shoe a horse
这是 shoe 作动词最常见、最固定的用法，意思是给马钉蹄铁；过去式和过去分词通常用 shod。
The farrier shoes the horses every six weeks.
钉蹄匠每六周给那些马钉一次蹄铁。
给…穿鞋；给（马）钉蹄铁
shoeing — present participle of shoe
给…加保护层；给自己穿鞋；给别人或动物穿鞋,尤指给马钉蹄铁；给物体覆盖保护层；给...穿鞋
to put shoes on feet, especially to fit (a horse) with horseshoes
给自己穿鞋
To put shoes on one's own feet.
给别人或动物穿鞋,尤指给马钉蹄铁
To put shoes on someone or something else's feet, especially to put horseshoes on a horse.
给物体覆盖保护层
To cover an object with a protective layer of material.
一般现在时
The blacksmith shoes the horse every month.
铁匠每个月给马钉蹄铁。
一般过去时
He shod his horse yesterday.
他昨天给他的马钉了蹄铁。
现在进行时
She is shoeing the pony right now.
她正在给小马钉蹄铁。
不规则的weak动词，过去式和过去分词为shod。
The farrier shod the horse with new steel shoes.
蹄铁匠给马钉上了新的钢质蹄铁。
用法提示：过去式 shod 表示'为马钉蹄铁'的动作。
She carefully shoes her horse every week to protect its hooves.
她每周小心地给她的马钉蹄铁以保护马蹄。
用法提示：第三人称单数 shoes 表示'给马钉蹄铁'的习惯动作。
He is shoeing the horse in the stable right now.
他现在正在马厩里给马钉蹄铁。
用法提示：现在分词 shoeing 表示正在进行的'钉蹄铁'动作。
这是 shoe 作动词最常见、最固定的用法，意思是给马钉蹄铁；过去式和过去分词通常用 shod。
The farrier shoes the horses every six weeks.
钉蹄匠每六周给那些马钉一次蹄铁。
用被动结构说明某人脚上穿的是什么鞋，语气偏书面，常见于描写性文字。
The dancers were shod in soft leather slippers.
舞者们穿着柔软的皮便鞋。
表示给物体加一层保护性的外皮或包边，用于器物而非人。
Workers shod the wooden wheels with iron rims.
工人们给木轮包上了铁边。
grammar · medium
易错句子The blacksmith wants to shod the horse.
正确表达The blacksmith wants to shoe the horse.
shoe 是不规则动词，过去式和过去分词都是 shod；但在不定式符号 to（以及情态动词）后面必须用动词原形 shoe，不能因为先学过 shod 就把它当成基本形式。
grammar · medium
易错句子The blacksmith shod horseshoes on the horse.
正确表达The blacksmith shod the horse.
shoe 表示“给（马）钉蹄铁”时，宾语是被钉蹄铁的马本身，不是蹄铁，也不能用 on 引出蹄铁。汉语“给马钉蹄铁”不能照字面直译成 shoe + 蹄铁 + on + 马。
grammar · medium
易错句子The table legs were shod by rubber caps.
正确表达The table legs were shod with rubber caps.
表示“被包上某层材料”时用 be shod with，with 引出覆盖在表面的材料；by 只用于引出动作的执行者，不能用来表示所使用的材料。
shoo 只表示用“嘘”声或挥手把动物或人赶走，和穿鞋、钉蹄铁或给物体加保护层无关；它和 shoe 发音完全相同（/ʃuː/），容易听混，但意思完全不同。
给马钉蹄铁
The blacksmith shod the horse before the race.
赛前，铁匠给那匹马钉了蹄铁。
穿着……（某种鞋）
The dancers were shod in soft leather slippers.
舞者们穿着柔软的皮鞋。
穿着好鞋的；鞋穿得讲究的
Make sure the children are well shod for the hike.
徒步前要确保孩子们穿好鞋。
包铁的；装着铁蹄的
The wagon had iron-shod wheels that clattered over the stones.
那辆马车的车轮包着铁，在石头上咔嗒作响。
刚钉过蹄铁的
The newly shod horse stamped impatiently in the yard.
那匹刚钉过蹄铁的马在院子里不耐烦地跺着蹄子。
Choose the next layer that will help you use shoeing with more confidence.
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