Word · Frequency #1885
shod
给…穿鞋；给（马）钉蹄铁
shod is the past of shoe (irregular).
核心释义
to put shoes on feet, especially to fit (a horse) with horseshoes
- 1.
给自己穿鞋
To put shoes on one's own feet.
- 2.
给别人或动物穿鞋,尤指给马钉蹄铁
To put shoes on someone or something else's feet, especially to put horseshoes on a horse.
- 3.
给物体覆盖保护层
To cover an object with a protective layer of material.
给…加保护层；给自己穿鞋；给别人或动物穿鞋,尤指给马钉蹄铁；给物体覆盖保护层；给...穿鞋
用法In use
The farrier shod the horse with new steel shoes.
用法提示：过去式 shod 表示'为马钉蹄铁'的动作。
She carefully shoes her horse every week to protect its hooves.
用法提示：第三人称单数 shoes 表示'给马钉蹄铁'的习惯动作。
He is shoeing the horse in the stable right now.
用法提示：现在分词 shoeing 表示正在进行的'钉蹄铁'动作。
shoe a horse
这是 shoe 作动词最常见、最固定的用法，意思是给马钉蹄铁；过去式和过去分词通常用 shod。
The farrier shoes the horses every six weeks.
钉蹄匠每六周给那些马钉一次蹄铁。
be shod in/with sth
用被动结构说明某人脚上穿的是什么鞋，语气偏书面，常见于描写性文字。
The dancers were shod in soft leather slippers.
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- shoe a horse
- 给马钉蹄铁
- The blacksmith shod the horse before the race.赛前，铁匠给那匹马钉了蹄铁。
- be shod in
- 穿着……（某种鞋）
- The dancers were shod in soft leather slippers.舞者们穿着柔软的皮鞋。
- well shod
- 穿着好鞋的；鞋穿得讲究的
- Make sure the children are well shod for the hike.徒步前要确保孩子们穿好鞋。
- iron-shod
- 包铁的；装着铁蹄的
- The wagon had iron-shod wheels that clattered over the stones.那辆马车的车轮包着铁，在石头上咔嗒作响。
- newly shod
- 刚钉过蹄铁的
学习提示Learner notes
语法说明Grammar Note
及物动词，意为‘给...穿鞋’或‘给马钉蹄铁’。
高价值词汇High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇，值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 3，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.