1
shine (intransitive)
作不及物动词，表示发光或闪耀，常与副词连用。
The stars shone brightly in the sky.
星星在天空中明亮地闪耀。
发光；照耀；反光
shines — third person singular of shine
先理解核心含义，再看它在真实句子里的用法。
发光；照耀；反光
To give out or reflect light; to be bright.
The stars shone brightly in the sky.
星星在天空中明亮地闪耀。
发出或反射光以发光。
To emit or reflect light so as to glow.
通过摩擦使某物光滑发亮；给某物上光；抛光。
To cause (something) to be smooth and shiny by rubbing; put a shine on (something); polish (something).
反射光。
To reflect light.
用唾液和衣物擦亮板球。
To polish a cricket ball using saliva and one’s clothing.
shine
Base
原形
shines
3rd person
第三人称单数
shining
-ing
现在分词
shone
Past
过去式
shone
Past participle
过去分词
The sun shines brightly today.
今天太阳明亮地照耀。
The stars are shining in the sky.
星星正在天空中闪烁。
The moon shone through the window last night.
昨晚月光透过窗户照射进来。
不规则动词：过去式和过去分词为shone，而非shined。
The sun shines brightly in the morning.
早晨太阳明亮地照耀着。
AI contextual example
Her eyes shone with excitement when she saw the gift.
当她看到礼物时，她的眼睛因兴奋而发亮。
AI contextual example
The polished floor was shining after the cleaning.
清洁后，抛光的地板闪闪发光。
AI contextual example
The sun shone bright that day
那天太阳照得很亮。
WordNet
作不及物动词，表示发光或闪耀，常与副词连用。
The stars shone brightly in the sky.
星星在天空中明亮地闪耀。
作及物动词，表示擦亮或使某物发光。
He shines his shoes every morning.
他每天早上擦亮鞋子。
表示将光线照射到某处。
Shine the flashlight on the path.
把手电筒照在小路上。
Not this
The moon shined brightly.
Use this
The moon shone brightly.
错误使用了' shined '作为一般过去式。动词' shine '在表示'发光'时，其过去式是不规则形式' shone '，而不是规则形式' shined '。将' shined '改为' shone '后，句子符合英语不规则动词的过去式用法。
Not this
The sun shines to the earth.
Use this
The sun shines on the earth.
错误使用了介词' to '。动词' shine '表示'照耀'时，通常与介词' on '搭配，表示光线照射到物体的表面。' shine to '不是标准搭配。改为' on '后，正确表达了太阳光照射在地球上的含义。
Focus on the distinctions below. Other candidates are kept compact until a reliable usage note is available.
明亮地照耀
The sun shines brightly in the sky.
太阳在天空中明亮地照耀。
照亮；用手电筒照
He shone a light on the dark path.
他用手电照亮了黑暗的小路。
擦鞋
He shines his shoes every morning.
他每天早上擦鞋。
（品质、感情等）流露出来
Her kindness shines through in everything she does.
她的善良在她所做的一切中流露出来。
照耀在……上；继续发光
The moon shone on the water.
月光照耀在水面上。
因快乐而容光焕发
Her face shone with happiness when she saw the gift.
她看到礼物时，脸上因快乐而容光焕发。
揭示；阐明
The investigation shone a light on the corruption.
调查揭示了腐败问题。
起床；打起精神
Rise and shine, it's time for school!
起床了，该上学了！
喜欢；对…有好感
She took a shine to the new student immediately.
她立刻对那个新生产生了好感。
起床啦！
The sun shines brightly in the morning.
早晨阳光灿烂。
继续闪耀吧，你这疯狂的钻石。
Her eyes shine with joy.
她的眼睛闪烁着喜悦。
Use shines naturally, then get feedback on meaning, tone, grammar, and phrasing.
Revisit a common error or keep this word in your review list.
联想：阳光照耀（shine）水面，闪闪发光。
通常用于描述物体发出或反射光，语体中性，日常与书面通用。作为及物动词时意为‘擦亮’，多用于具体动作。
过去式与过去分词为 shone
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.