sheave sth
及物用法,后面直接接被捆扎的农作物或草木。
The workers sheaved the reeds at the edge of the marsh.
工人们在沼泽边把芦苇捆成束。
捆成束;把…扎成捆
sheaves — third person singular of sheave
捆扎成束。;反桨划船
捆扎成束。
To gather and bind into a sheaf.
一般现在时
The farmer sheaves the wheat every autumn.
农民每年秋天把小麦捆成束。
现在进行时
The workers are sheaving the harvested grain.
工人们正在把收获的谷物捆成束。
一般过去时
Last week, they sheaved all the hay in the field.
上周,他们把田里的干草都捆成了束。
规则动词,过去式和过去分词均为sheaved。
In autumn, the workers sheave the cut grain and stack it in the field.
秋天,工人们把割下的谷物捆成束,堆在田里。
用法提示:动词“sheave”用原形,表示“把…扎成捆”的动作。
He sheaved the loose straw quickly before the rain started.
他在下雨前迅速把散乱的稻草捆成捆。
用法提示:过去式“sheaved”表示过去完成的捆扎动作。
The machine is sheaving the harvested rice into neat bundles.
这台机器正把收割好的水稻捆成整齐的捆。
用法提示:现在分词“sheaving”表示正在进行的捆扎动作。
及物用法,后面直接接被捆扎的农作物或草木。
The workers sheaved the reeds at the edge of the marsh.
工人们在沼泽边把芦苇捆成束。
用 into 引出捆扎后的形态,常接 bundles、sheaves 等词。
They sheaved the dry straw into tight bundles.
他们把干草捆成紧实的草束。
被动结构,突出被捆扎的对象;过去分词 sheaved 也可作定语。
The harvested flax was sheaved into neat bundles before drying.
收割下来的亚麻在晾干前被捆成整齐的束。
grammar · medium
易错句子They sheaved the wheat into a sheave.
正确表达They sheaved the wheat into a sheaf.
“sheave”是动词,意为“把……捆成束”;表示“一束、一捆”的名词是“sheaf”。这里介词 into 后需要名词,因此应把动词形式 sheave 改为名词 sheaf。
grammar · medium
易错句子The farmer sheafed the barley last week.
正确表达The farmer sheaved the barley last week.
动词 sheave 的过去式是 sheaved,不是 sheafed。sheafed 是把名词 sheaf 误当动词并按规则加 -ed 的形式;sheave 以 -e 结尾,过去式直接加 -d。
sheathe 读 /ʃiːð/,宾语多为刀、剑等;sheave 读 /ʃiːv/,宾语是谷物、纸张等可捆扎之物。两者发音相近,但结尾辅音和搭配对象不同。
shave 读 /ʃeɪv/,指刮胡子或剃毛;sheave 读 /ʃiːv/,指把东西捆成束。拼写只差一个字母,但元音和词义都不同,不能互换。
sheaf 是名词,指捆好的一束东西;sheave 是动词,指把…捆成束。注意 sheaves 既是 sheaf 的复数,也是 sheave 的第三人称单数,需按句子成分判断。
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