learn sth by self-study
by self-study 表示“通过自学”,常作方式状语。
She learned Spanish by self-study.
她通过自学学会了西班牙语。
在没有正式教育机构帮助下的学习
在没有正式教育机构帮助下的学习
Study without the aid of a formal educational institution.
She improved her Spanish through self-study using online resources.
她通过使用在线资源进行自学提高了西班牙语水平。
用法提示:self-study作为名词,表示自学行为
Self-study requires strong discipline and time management.
自学需要强大的自律和时间管理能力。
用法提示:self-study作为名词,是句子主语
Many professionals engage in self-study to stay updated in their field.
许多专业人士通过自学来保持自己领域的知识更新。
用法提示:self-study作为名词,是介词宾语
by self-study 表示“通过自学”,常作方式状语。
She learned Spanish by self-study.
她通过自学学会了西班牙语。
self-study in... 表示在某一学科领域进行的自学。
Her self-study in chemistry paid off.
她在化学方面的自学取得了成效。
self-study 放在名词前作定语,说明该事物用于自学。
He prefers self-study materials to classroom lessons.
比起课堂课程,他更喜欢自学材料。
grammar · medium
易错句子We need a self-study to pass the exam.
正确表达We need self-study to pass the exam.
表示“自学”这一不可数活动时,self-study 前不能加不定冠词 a;去掉 a 后句子才符合不可数名词的用法。
grammar · medium
易错句子I self-study English every morning.
正确表达I study English through self-study every morning.
此义项中 self-study 是名词,不能直接作谓语;表达“通过自学”要用介词 through 加名词 self-study,谓语由 study 承担。
self-taught 是形容词,用来形容人或技能靠自学获得;self-study 是名词,指自学这一行为本身,两者不能互换使用。
independent study 多指学校课程中在教师指导下独立完成的研习,通常仍属于正式教育体系;self-study 强调没有正式教育机构帮助的自学。
autodidact 是名词,指“自学成才的人”,语气较正式、偏书面;self-study 指自学活动本身,不指人。
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