Word · Frequency #20875
scabbed
结痂
scabbed is the past of scab.
to become covered with a scab or scabs; to form a scab
- 1.
To become covered by a scab or scabs.
长满痂；结痂。
- 2.
To form into scabs and be shed, as damaged or diseased skin.
结痂并脱落,如受损或病变的皮肤。
- 3.
To remove part of a surface (from).
从表面去除一部分；刮除表面部分。
- 4.
form a scab
形成结痂
- 5.
To act as a strikebreaker.
充当破坏罢工者
结痂脱落；形成痂皮脱落；刮除（…的）部分表面；去除部分表层；当工贼；破坏罢工；长满痂；结痂。；结痂并脱落,如受损或病变的皮肤。
In use
The cut on my finger scabbed over after a few days.
Don't pick at the wound while it's scabbing.
His knee scabbed quickly after he scraped it on the pavement.
the wounds will eventually scab
Verb forms
base scab · third person scabs · -ing scabbing · past scabbed · past participle scabbed
规则动词，意为'结痂'
Connections
Collocations
- scab over
- 结痂
- The wound on his knee scabbed over in a few days.他膝上的伤口几天内就结痂了。
- scab on a strike
- 在罢工中当工贼；破坏罢工
- A few workers scabbed on the strike to avoid losing their jobs.少数工人为了不丢工作而在罢工中当了工贼。
Idioms & figurative uses
- scab over
- 结痂；表面愈合The wound on my knee has finally scabbed over.我膝盖上的伤口终于结痂了。
Pop culture & quotes
- A scab is a two-legged animal with a corkscrew soul, a waterlogged brain, and a combination backbone made of jelly and glue.
- 工贼是一种两条腿的动物，有着螺丝锥般的灵魂、浸满水的脑袋，以及用果冻和胶水拼成的脊梁骨。This is Jack London's famous definition from his 1903 essay 'The Scab'; the insulting description is still widely quoted in discussions of labor strikes and strikebreaking.这是杰克·伦敦1903年文章《工贼》中的著名定义；这段带有侮辱性的描述至今仍被广泛引用在关于罢工和破坏罢工行为的讨论中。
Learner notes
Memory Tip
scab 的读音像‘斯卡布’，想象伤口上结的痂像一块小布（布）盖住伤口。
Context & Register
语域：mixed 常见场景：medical/health discussions、labor disputes 作动词时，最常用的“结痂”义属中性，多用于日常口语或医疗场景；在罢工话题中，“scab”表示“破坏罢工”，带有较强的口语和贬义色彩。实际使用时应先判断语境，再选择相应义项。
Pronunciation & Spelling
These words rhyme with scab (/skæb/): each has the stressed vowel /æ/ followed by /b/. Beware of lookalikes that sound different—'scar' /skɑːr/, 'scare' /skeər/, and 'scabies' /ˈskeɪbiːz/ do not rhyme with it; the 'a' in 'scab' is the short /æ/ sound.
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.