Word · Frequency #23025
rubrics
红字标题；规则
rubrics is the plural of rubric.
核心释义
an authoritative rule of conduct or procedure
- 1.
书中的红色标题
A heading in a book highlighted in red.
- 2.
权威的行为或程序规则
an authoritative rule of conduct or procedure
- 3.
类别或等级的名称
A title of a category or a class.
- 4.
文本中晦涩词语的解释或定义
an explanation or definition of an obscure word in a text
- 5.
宗教仪式指南(旧时用红字印刷)
The directions for a religious service, formerly printed in red letters.
- 6.
基督教教堂礼拜的指导说明(通常在祈祷书中以红色印刷)
directions for the conduct of Christian church services (often printed in red in a prayer book)
- 7.
既定规则或习俗；指导方针
An established rule or custom; a guideline.
- 8.
意图声明
A statement of intent.
- 9.
试卷开头的说明或规则(通常字体不同)
A set of explanatory notes or rules at the beginning of an exam paper, usually typographically distinct from the rest of the paper.
- 10.
评分标准；用于评价学生作业和提供反馈
A set of scoring criteria for evaluating student work and for giving feedback.
- 11.
签名后的花缀
A flourish after a signature.
- 12.
红赭石
Red ochre.
书中的红色标题；权威的行为或程序规则；类别或等级的名称；文本中晦涩词语的解释或定义；宗教仪式指南(旧时用红字印刷)
用法In use
The teacher provided a detailed rubric for the research paper.
用法提示：这里 rubric 作为名词，意为‘评分标准’或‘指导规则’。
Under the new rubric, all assignments must be submitted digitally.
用法提示：这里 rubric 指代‘规定’或‘准则’。
The committee established a rubric to evaluate each applicant fairly.
用法提示：这里 rubric 表示‘一套评估标准’。
under the rubric of
常用于将事物归类于某个主题或范畴下。
The study falls under the rubric of cognitive psychology.
这项研究属于认知心理学的范畴。
rubric for something
用于描述为特定任务或评估制定的准则。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- scoring rubric
- 评分标准，评分细则
- The essay was graded with a scoring rubric that listed all criteria.这篇作文是依照一份列出所有标准的评分标准评分的。
- under the rubric of
- 在……的标题/规则下；以……为名义
- The festival was held under the rubric of local cultural heritage.这个节日是在当地文化遗产的名义下举办的。
- follow the rubric
- 遵循标准；按规则行事
- Please follow the rubric carefully so all requirements are met.请仔细遵循标准，以确保所有要求都得到满足。
- develop a rubric
- 制定评分标准
- The team developed a rubric for assessing the presentations.团队制定了一套评分标准来评估演示。
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
联想 ruby（红宝石）的读音开头，书本里红字标题 rubric，可记为“红字规则/评分标准”。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：mixed 常见场景：教育评估、学术写作与考试说明、宗教礼仪文献 该词通常出现在正式或半正式场合，比如评分标准、学术指南、考试说明或历史宗教文献；在日常口语中较少见。若指红字标题或宗教礼仪细则，则文体更书面、带历史色彩。整体语气随语境在正式与中性之间变化。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
No common word rhymes exactly with /ˈrubrɪk/ (the stressed vowel /u/ plus /brɪk/). Fabric shares the spelling -bric but has /æ/; brick matches only the unstressed final syllable; cubic and public share /bɪk/ but have no /r/; rhetoric and music share only the /ɪk/ ending.
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.