Word · CEFR B1 · Frequency #730
round
一轮；回合
核心释义
an interval during which a recurring sequence of events occurs
- 1.
圆形或球形物体或物体的部分。
A circular or spherical object or part of an object.
- 2.
单发子弹
a charge of ammunition for a single shot
- 3.
环形路线；循环路线。
A circular or repetitious route.
- 4.
事件重复发生的间隔
an interval during which a recurring sequence of events occurs
- 5.
一阵齐声的爆发(如掌声、欢呼等)。
A general outburst from a group of people at an event.
- 6.
哨兵或警察的常规路线
a regular route for a sentry or policeman
- 7.
轮唱歌曲；卡农曲。
A song that is sung by groups of people with each subset of people starting at a different time.
- 8.
一份(食品、饮料等)；每人一份。
A serving of something; a portion of something to each person in a group.
- 9.
一次服用的剂量；一剂药。
A single individual portion or dose of medicine.
- 10.
一个三明治(两片完整的面包夹馅料)
One sandwich (two full slices of bread with filling).
- 11.
用于油画和丙烯画的长刷毛圆头画笔
A long-bristled, circular-headed paintbrush used in oil and acrylic painting.
- 12.
枪弹、子弹或任何单个弹药投射物
A firearm cartridge, bullet, or any individual ammunition projectile. Originally referring to the spherical projectile ball of a smoothbore firearm. Compare round shot and solid shot.
- 13.
体育比赛中规定的时间段,如拳击或摔跤比赛中的一回合
One of the specified pre-determined segments of the total time of a sport event, such as a boxing or wrestling match, during which contestants compete before being signaled to stop.
- 14.
游戏中的一个阶段、等级或事件集
A stage, level, set of events in a game
- 15.
边缘的圆形浮雕或切口,尤其是外边缘,用于美观和软化锐边
A rounded relief or cut at an edge, especially an outside edge, added for a finished appearance and to soften sharp edges.
- 16.
用于装饰、卫生或安全目的的圆形面材料条,覆盖边缘、缝隙或裂缝
A strip of material with a circular face that covers an edge, gap, or crevice for decorative, sanitary, or security purposes.
- 17.
牛的后腿肉；一块牛肉
The hindquarters of a bovine; a round of beef.
- 18.
连接和支撑椅子腿的横档
A crosspiece that joins and braces the legs of a chair.
- 19.
一系列变化或事件,结束于起点；类似事件的循环；周期性革命
A series of changes or events ending where it began; a series of like events recurring in continuance; a cycle; a periodical revolution.
- 20.
一组人轮流或依次进行的行动或行为
A course of action or conduct performed by a number of persons in turn, or one after another, as if seated in a circle.
- 21.
一系列必须依次执行并重复的职责或任务
A series of duties or tasks which must be performed in turn, and then repeated.
- 22.
圆圈舞
A circular dance.
- 23.
职位轮换；继任
Rotation, as in office; succession.
- 24.
部队齐射,每名士兵开一枪
A general discharge of firearms by a body of troops in which each soldier fires once.
- 25.
集会；团体；圈子
An assembly; a group; a circle.
- 26.
酿酒师用于发酵结束的容器,酵母从桶孔逸出
A brewer's vessel in which the fermentation is concluded, the yeast escaping through the bunghole.
- 27.
圆顶
A round-top.
一发子弹；一发弹药；一份；一轮（饮料等）；一阵（掌声等）；环形路线；巡逻路线；圆形物；球状物
用法In use
He fired one round at the target.
用法提示：这里 round 作为名词，表示一发弹药。
The boxer won the first round by knockout.
用法提示：这里 round 作为名词，表示比赛的一个回合。
The security guard makes his rounds every hour.
用法提示：这里 rounds 是 round 的复数形式，表示固定的巡逻路线。
a round of sth
后接表示饮料、掌声、谈话等的名词，指每人一份或大家同时进行的一轮。
The host ordered a round of drinks for everyone at the table.
主人为桌上的每个人点了一轮饮料。
in the + ordinal + round
Our team was knocked out in the second round of the tournament.
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- fire a round
- 发射一发子弹
- The soldier fired a round at the target.士兵向目标发射了一发子弹。
- round of ammunition
- 一发弹药
- Each soldier carried ten rounds of ammunition.每个士兵携带了十发弹药。
- round of applause
- 一阵掌声
- The speaker received a round of applause.演讲者赢得了一阵掌声。
- round of golf
- 一轮高尔夫球
- We played a round of golf yesterday.我们昨天打了一轮高尔夫球。
- round of drinks
- 一轮酒水
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
联想圆形的round：圆头子弹是一发弹药，圆月代表一轮，圆形路线是巡逻一圈。
语境与语域Context & Register
register: neutral; contexts: 会议, 比赛, 谈判; note_zh: 通常用于描述一系列重复事件中的一次，使用范围较广，比较中性。
语法说明Grammar Note
作名词时，常与介词of、on、in连用。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
These words all rhyme with 'round', sharing the /aʊnd/ sound. Beware of lookalikes like 'wound' (injury, /wuːnd/) which does not rhyme.
高价值词汇High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇，值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
用法优先级Usage priority
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.