rod

核心释义

A long straight thin piece of wood, metal, or another material; a pole, bar, or staff.

1. 1.

   笔直、圆形的棍、杆、条、杖或棒。

   A straight, round stick, shaft, bar, cane, or staff.

2. 2.

   由金属或木材制成的细长工具

   a long thin implement made of metal or wood

3. 3.

   用于构成框架(如遮阳篷或帐篷)的纵向杆。

   A longitudinal pole used for forming part of a framework such as an awning or tent.

4. 4.

   任何杆状细菌

   any rod-shaped bacterium

5. 5.

   通常细长锥形、用于垂钓的杆；钓鱼竿。

   A long slender usually tapering pole used for angling; fishing rod.

6. 6.

   16.5英尺的线性测量单位

   a linear measure of 16.5 feet

7. 7.

   用于自卫或实施鞭打体罚的棍、杆或束枝(如桦木条)。

   A stick, pole, or bundle of switches or twigs (such as a birch), used for personal defense or to administer corporal punishment by whipping.

8. 8.

   类似于或替代棍棒(尤指藤条)用于体罚的工具,不论实际形状和材质,转喻称为“棍棒”。

   An implement resembling and/or supplanting a rod (particularly a cane) that is used for corporal punishment, and metonymically called the rod, regardless of its actual shape and composition.

9. 9.

   用于测量距离的杆,通过其固定长度或任务特定临时标记,或借助特定刻度标记。

   A stick used to measure distance, by using its established length or task-specific temporary marks along its length, or by dint of specific graduated marks.

10. 10.

    垂直握持,通过光学测量仪器(如经纬仪)观测,用于土地测量和施工放样距离测量的杆；工程师杆、测量杆、测距杆、水准尺、标杆。现代(美国)工程师或测量杆通常为八英尺或十英尺,且常设计为可伸缩。旧时测量杆常为单根木杆或多段插接而成,除用于......

    An implement held vertically and viewed through an optical surveying instrument such as a transit, used to measure distance in land surveying and construction layout; an engineer's rod, surveyor's rod, surveying rod, leveling rod, ranging rod. The modern (US) engineer's or surveyor's rod commonly is eight or ten feet long and often designed to extend higher. In former times a surveyor's rod often was a single wooden pole or composed of multiple sectioned and socketed pieces, and besides serving

11. 11.

    连接机器运动部件的直杆,如连接杆以固定部件,或传动轴以传递动力。

    A straight bar that unites moving parts of a machine, for holding parts together as a connecting rod or for transferring power as a driveshaft.

12. 12.

    视杆细胞:眼睛中感光的杆状细胞。

    A rod cell: a rod-shaped cell in the eye that is sensitive to light.

13. 13.

    Any of a number of long, slender microorganisms.

14. 14.

    A stirring rod: a glass rod, typically about 6 inches to 1 foot long and 1⁄8 to 1⁄4 inch in diameter that can be used to stir liquids in flasks or beakers.

15. 15.

    A rod-shaped object that appears in photographs or videos traveling at high speed, not seen by the person recording the event, often associated with extraterrestrial entities.

16. 16.

    A Cuisenaire rod.

17. 17.

    A coupling rod or connecting rod, which links the driving wheels of a steam locomotive, and some diesel shunters and early electric locomotives.

18. 18.

    A drain rod, being a set of segmented rods with interlocking connectors designed to remain attached even under rotation in use.

钓竿；钓鱼竿；棍；杖；连杆；拉杆；标尺；测量杆；视杆细胞