roasted + noun
作定语时放在名词前,指经过烘烤的(食物)。
She made a roasted vegetable salad.
她做了一份烤蔬菜沙拉。
烤的;烤制过的
烤制的;烘烤的。
烤制的;烘烤的。
Cooked by roasting.
The roasted chicken was seasoned with herbs and garlic.
烤鸡用香草和大蒜调味。
用法提示:roasted 作为形容词修饰 chicken,表示经过烤制的。
I prefer roasted vegetables over steamed ones for dinner.
晚餐我更喜欢烤蔬菜而不是蒸蔬菜。
用法提示:roasted 作为形容词修饰 vegetables,描述烹饪方式。
The aroma of roasted coffee beans filled the entire kitchen.
烤咖啡豆的香气充满了整个厨房。
用法提示:roasted 作为形容词修饰 coffee beans,表示经过烘焙的。
作定语时放在名词前,指经过烘烤的(食物)。
She made a roasted vegetable salad.
她做了一份烤蔬菜沙拉。
放在 be 动词后作表语,描述食物的状态,常与 not fried、not boiled 等对比。
The chicken is roasted, not fried.
这只鸡是烤的,不是炸的。
常与 freshly、lightly、deeply 等副词连用,说明烤制的时间或程度。
They sell freshly roasted chestnuts in winter.
冬天他们卖刚烤好的栗子。
grammar · medium
易错句子I had roasted bread for breakfast.
正确表达I had toasted bread for breakfast.
英语中,面包的“烤”用 toast 或 toasted,不用 roasted;roasted 通常用于肉类、蔬菜或坚果(如 roasted chicken, roasted potatoes)。汉语的“烤”含义较广,容易导致此误。
grammar · medium
易错句子We had roasted beef for dinner.
正确表达We had roast beef for dinner.
英语中固定搭配是 roast beef(烤牛肉),此处 roast 作定语形容词,不用 roasted。roasted 多用于蔬菜、坚果等(如 roasted vegetables)。汉语“烤牛肉”直译成 roasted beef 不是地道表达。
grammar · medium
易错句子She made roasted cookies for the party.
正确表达She made baked cookies for the party.
英语中饼干是 baked(烤制)而不是 roasted;roasted 强调在烤箱中烤肉类、蔬菜等,而 baked 用于面包、蛋糕、饼干等烘焙食品。汉语的“烤”同时对应 bake 和 roast,容易混淆。
roast 多用于固定的菜名搭配,如 roast beef、roast chicken;roasted 更强调经过烘烤这道工序,可自由搭配 roasted vegetables、roasted peanuts。
baked 侧重在烤箱中烘焙,常与面包、糕点、土豆等搭配;roasted 指用较高温度烘烤肉、蔬菜等,常带油脂。
grilled 指在烤架或明火上直接炙烤;roasted 指在烤箱或火边用热空气较长时间烘烤,两者加热方式不同。
烤鸡
We had roasted chicken for dinner.
我们晚餐吃了烤鸡。
烤蔬菜
She served roasted vegetables with the main course.
她配主菜上了烤蔬菜。
烤土豆
The roasted potatoes were crispy on the outside.
这些烤土豆外皮酥脆。
烤坚果
He bought a bag of roasted nuts at the market.
他在市场上买了一袋烤坚果。
烤棉花糖
The kids loved making roasted marshmallows over the fire.
孩子们喜欢在火上烤棉花糖。
roast(词根)
roast + -er(表工具或施动者的后缀)
roast + -ery(表场所的后缀)
roast + -ing(构成名词)
roast + beef(复合名词)
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烤蒜
Roasted garlic adds a sweet flavor to sauces.
烤蒜能给酱汁增添甜味。