Word · Frequency #644
risen
上升；升起；爬升
risen is the past participle of rise (irregular).
To move upward; to ascend or climb.
- 1.
To move, or appear to move, physically upwards relative to the ground.
相对于地面向上移动或看似向上移动。
- 2.
To increase in value or standing.
价值或地位提高。
- 3.
To begin, to develop; to be initiated.
开始,发展；发起。
- 4.
To go up; to ascend; to climb.
上升；攀登；爬升。
- 5.
To cause to go up or ascend.
使上升或升高。
- 6.
To come; to offer itself.
出现；呈现。
上涨；升高；提高；开始；兴起；发起；出现；呈现；浮现；使上升；举起；抬高；相对于地面向上移动或看似向上移动。
In use
The sun rises in the east every morning.
Hot air rises because it is less dense.
The balloon rose slowly into the sky.
Verb forms
base rise · third person rises · -ing rising · past rose · past participle risen
rise是不规则动词，过去式rose，过去分词risen。
Connections
Collocations
- prices rise
- 价格上涨
- Prices rise when demand is high.需求高时价格上涨。
- the sun rises
- 太阳升起
- The sun rises in the east.太阳从东方升起。
- rise above
- 高出；耸立在……之上
- The mountain rises above the valley.这座山耸立在谷地之上。
- rise from poverty
- 从贫困中崛起
- She rose from poverty to become a successful writer.她从贫困中崛起，成为一名成功的作家。
- rise to power
- 上台掌权
- The general rose to power after the coup.政变后，这位将军上台掌权。
- dough rises
- 面团发酵膨胀
Learner notes
Memory Tip
rise 尾音同 eyes（眼睛）：太阳 rise 升起，眼睛跟着往上看；价格 rise 上涨，数值变大。
Context & Register
语域：mixed 常见场景：everyday speech about objects moving upward、financial or business news about prices or levels going up、formal or literary writing about something beginning or emerging rise 作动词时，最常见的中性用法指物体向上移动或数量、价格等上涨；表示“开始、兴起、发起”则多用于正式或书面语境。实际使用时，请根据搭配和上下文判断具体含义。
Grammar Note
常与 from 或 to 连用
Pronunciation & Spelling
rise 读 /raɪz/。与 wise、size、prize、advise 押韵（/aɪz/）。注意 rice 拼写相近但读 /raɪs/，结尾是清辅音 /s/，不押韵；raise 拼写相似但读 /reɪz/，元音不同，也不押韵。
High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇，值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 5，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.