Word · Frequency #4511
rear
后部；后面
核心释义
The back part of something.
- 1.
后部或最后部分；位于后面或顺序最后的事物。
The back or hindmost part; that which is behind, or last in order.
- 2.
军队编队或行进队伍的后部
the back of a military formation or procession
- 3.
特指军队或舰队的后部
Specifically, the part of an army or fleet which comes last, or is stationed behind the rest.
- 4.
物体与正面相对的一面
the side of an object that is opposite its front
- 5.
臀部。
The buttocks or bottom.
- 6.
离通常观看者最远的部分
the part of something that is furthest from the normal viewer
臀部；屁股；后方；后部（军队）；后部或最后部分；位于后面或顺序最后的事物。；军队编队或行进队伍的后部；特指军队或舰队的后部
用法In use
The trunk of the car is located at the rear.
用法提示：rear 作为名词，表示汽车的后部。
The garden is at the rear of the house.
用法提示：rear 作为名词，表示房子的背面或后方位置。
The soldiers marched in a straight line with the commander at the rear.
用法提示：rear 作为名词，指行军队伍的后方部分。
infantrymen were in the rear
his room was toward the rear of the hotel
it was hidden in the rear of the store
at the rear of sth
表示某物靠后的位置，后面接名词或名词短语。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- in the rear
- 在后部；在后方
- The kitchen is in the rear of the house.厨房在房子的后部。
- rear window
- 后窗
- The car's rear window was foggy.汽车的后窗起雾了。
- rear entrance
- 后门；后入口
- Guests entered through the rear entrance.客人们从后门进入。
- rear end
- 后部；后端
- The rear end of the bus was damaged in the accident.事故中公共汽车的后部受损了。
- bring up the rear
- 殿后；走在最后
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
联想 rear view mirror（后视镜）：它照见的是车后方；rear end 也指“臀部”，即身体的后部。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：mixed 常见场景：military formations or fleets、physical objects (back side)、colloquial speech (buttocks) rear 作名词时，表示“后部、后方”通常较正式或中性，多用于军事、建筑或物体位置；表示“臀部”则比较常见于口语或委婉说法。选择语域需结合具体义项。
语法说明Grammar Note
常用单数形式，但复数形式为rears。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
这些词与 rear /rɪr/ 押韵：ear /ɪr/、here /hɪr/、near /nɪr/、beer /bɪr/、clear /klɪr/、appear /əˈpɪr/。注意：bear /bɛr/、wear /wɛr/、pear /pɛr/ 虽然也以 -ear 结尾，但发音不同，不与 rear 押韵。
高价值词汇High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇，值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.