Word · Frequency #322
reading
读;阅读
reading is the present participle of read.
核心释义
to look at and understand written words, letters, or symbols.
- 1.
查看并理解书写的文字或其他信息。
To look at and interpret letters or other information that is written.
- 2.
大声读出书写的文字或其他信息。(常与to短语或间接宾语连用)
To speak aloud words or other information that is written. (often construed with a to phrase or an indirect object)
- 3.
从......中解读或推断出意义、重要性、想法、意图等。
To interpret, or infer a meaning, significance, thought, intention, etc., from.
- 4.
包含特定文本。
To consist of certain text.
- 5.
能通过无线电连接听到对方说话。
To be able to hear what another person is saying over a radio connection.
- 6.
观察并理解(显示信号)。
To observe and comprehend (a displayed signal).
- 7.
读取(存储介质等)数据
To fetch data from (a storage medium, etc.).
- 8.
识别(某人)为跨性别者
To recognise (someone) as being transgender.
- 9.
以戏谑、嘲讽或侮辱的方式指出(某人)的缺点
To call attention to the flaws of (someone) in a playful, taunting, or insulting way.
- 10.
想象棋步序列而不实际落子
To imagine sequences of potential moves and responses without actually placing stones.
- 11.
在对手行动前预判其动作
To predict another player's actions before they perform them or before they are apparent.
朗读;念;理解;领会;解读;写着;显示;读(仪表等);看懂;听到;收到
用法In use
She reads a book every night before bed.
用法提示:reads是read的第三人称单数形式,表示习惯性阅读。
I am reading the newspaper in the living room.
用法提示:reading是read的现在分词,表示正在进行的阅读。
He read that novel last summer vacation.
用法提示:read的过去式与原形相同,表示过去发生的阅读动作。
read sth
直接加宾语,表示阅读某物。
I read a book every night.
我每晚读一本书。
read sth to sb
表示朗读给某人听。
She read a story to the children.
她给孩子们读了一个故事。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- read a book
- 读书
- I read a book every night before sleep.我每晚睡前读一本书。
- read a newspaper
- 看报纸
- He reads a newspaper during breakfast.他吃早餐时看报纸。
- read aloud
- 朗读
- The teacher asked the students to read aloud.老师让学生们朗读。
- read through
- 通读
- Please read through the instructions carefully.请仔细通读说明。
- read between the lines
- 理解言外之意
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
读(ri:d)与过去式read(red)拼写相同但发音不同,联想‘红色’(red)表示已经读过。
语境与语域Context & Register
通常用于表示阅读文字的动作。该用法属于中性语域,在各种日常、学习及媒体场景中都很常见,没有明显的正式或非正式限制。
语法说明Grammar Note
过去式和过去分词形式与原形相同
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
Words like reed, bead, lead (verb), deed, mead rhyme with the present tense pronunciation of read (/riːd/). However, 'red' is a lookalike pronounced /rɛd/ (short e sound). Also, the past tense of 'read' itself is pronounced /rɛd/, not rhyming with the present.
高价值词汇High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇,值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
Dictionary facts from AI_FALLBACK, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.