Word · CEFR A2 · Frequency #2999
raw
裸体;赤裸
核心释义
常用于短语 in the raw(裸体的)
The state of being naked; nudity (informal).
- 1.
未经加工的糖;一批这样的糖
An unprocessed sugar; a batch of such.
- 2.
裸体的非正式说法
informal terms for nakedness
- 3.
擦伤处;顽固的伤口
A galled place; an inveterate sore.
- 4.
某人特别敏感的点
A point about which a person is particularly sensitive.
敏感话题;敏感点;擦伤处;痛处;原糖;未精制糖;未经加工的糖;一批这样的糖;裸体的非正式说法
用法In use
The beach has a section where people can swim in the raw.
用法提示:“in the raw”是名词“raw”的固定短语,表示“赤裸地”,此处用作状语。
Some hikers enjoy being in the raw in remote forests.
用法提示:“in the raw”作为名词短语,在句中作表语,表示“裸体”的状态。
The life drawing class featured a model in the raw.
用法提示:“in the raw”修饰“model”,表示“裸体的”,作后置定语。
in the raw
in the raw
in the raw 是口语固定说法,指赤身裸体;也可表示事物未经修饰、保持原样的状态。
The model posed in the raw for the sculptor.
模特为雕塑家摆姿势时是裸体的。
have/get a raw (on sth)
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- in the raw
- 裸体;光着身子
- The resort has a beach where people swim in the raw.这个度假胜地有一片海滩,人们在那里裸泳。
- touch someone on the raw
- 触及某人的痛处;戳到某人的敏感点
- Her comments about his divorce touched him on the raw.她关于他离婚的评论触到了他的痛处。
习语与比喻表达Idioms & figurative uses
- in the raw
- 裸体的;处于自然状态的He was caught on camera walking around his hotel room in the raw.他被摄像头拍到光着身子在酒店房间里走来走去。
- touch someone on the raw
- 触及某人的痛处;提起别人的敏感话题I think you touched him on the raw when you criticized his cooking.
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
想象字母R像一个人,AW像喊“啊”;人裸体或擦伤时喊“啊”,所以raw有“裸体、擦伤处”的意思。每个字母都有印象,一词记三意。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:neutral 常见场景:心理话题、社交场合、批评或评论 名词 raw 表示“敏感点”时,多用于短语 touch a raw nerve,指触及某人特别敏感的话题。该用法在口语和书面语中都较常见,但单独使用较少。正式场合也可用,不过通常以搭配形式出现。
语法说明Grammar Note
通常用于短语 in the raw
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
真正与 raw(/rɑ/)押韵的词有 spa、bra、ma、pa(均以 /ɑ/ 结尾)。注意拼写相似的 law(/lɔː/)和 saw(/sɔː/)在标准英音中并不押韵;只有在 cot-caught 合并的口音中,它们才会与 raw 同音。
高价值词汇High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇,值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
用法优先级
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.