Word · Frequency #2257
purchasing
购买；买
purchasing is the present participle of purchase.
核心释义
to buy something, especially in a formal context
- 1.
购买；用金钱或等价物支付以获得。
To buy, obtain by payment of a price in money or its equivalent.
- 2.
追求并获得；通过寻求而取得；获得。
To pursue and obtain; to acquire by seeking; to gain, obtain, or acquire.
- 3.
通过付出劳动、危险、牺牲等任何代价而获得。
To obtain by any outlay, as of labor, danger, or sacrifice, etc.
- 4.
以罚款或没收抵偿。
To expiate by a fine or forfeit.
- 5.
为(某物)安装省力装置；对其施加抓力或使用省力装置；用机械方式提升或移动。
To apply to (anything) a device for obtaining a mechanical advantage; to get a purchase upon, or apply a purchase to; to raise or move by mechanical means.
- 6.
为获得某物而努力；奋斗；竭尽全力。
To put forth effort to obtain anything; to strive; to exert oneself.
- 7.
构成购买的购买力；具有交易价值。
To constitute the buying power for a purchase, have a trading value.
获得；取得；付出代价获得；以（努力、牺牲等）换得；用机械装置举起/移动；在…上取得支撑；能购买；价值为；努力争取；奋力
用法In use
She decided to purchase a new laptop for her studies.
用法提示：此处purchase作及物动词，意为‘购买’，后接宾语a new laptop。
We purchased the tickets online last night.
用法提示：purchased是purchase的过去式，表示过去发生的购买行为。
He is planning to purchase a house in the suburbs.
用法提示：purchase作动词，用于不定式结构to purchase，表示计划中的购买。
purchase sth
及物动词，直接跟所购物品。
She purchased a new car last week.
她上周购买了一辆新车。
purchase sth from sb/sth
用介词from指明来源。
We purchased the house from a local developer.
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- purchase a house
- 购买房屋
- They plan to purchase a house in the suburbs.他们计划在郊区购买一所房子。
- purchase a ticket
- 购买票
- You can purchase a ticket online.你可以在网上购买一张票。
- purchase goods
- 购买商品
- The company purchases goods from local suppliers.该公司从当地供应商处购买商品。
- purchase a product
- 购买产品
- Customers can purchase the product directly from the manufacturer.客户可以直接从制造商那里购买该产品。
- purchase shares
- 购买股票
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
将pur视为purse（钱包），chase是追逐，追逐钱包去购买。
语境与语域Context & Register
常见场景：购物、交易 通常用于描述通过支付金钱获取商品或服务的场景，在正式和非正式语境中均可使用。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
Words ending with 'urch' (perch, search, church) rhyme with the first syllable of 'purchase' (/ɜːrtʃ/). 'Chase' shares the spelling 'chase' but is pronounced /tʃeɪs/, different from the /tʃəs/ in 'purchase'.
高价值词汇High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇，值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 4，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.