feel like doing sth
feel like 后面只能接动词 -ing 形式,不能接不定式;puke 偏口语,正式场合多用 vomit。
I feel like puking.
我想吐。
通过口中吐出胃里的内容物
通过口中吐出胃里的内容物
eject the contents of the stomach through the mouth
一般现在时
He pukes every time he rides a roller coaster.
他每次坐过山车都会呕吐。
一般过去时
She puked after eating spoiled food.
她吃了变质的食物后呕吐了。
现在进行时
The baby is puking all over the floor.
宝宝正在地板上吐得到处都是。
规则动词
The roller coaster made her puke right after the ride.
过山车让她一坐完就呕吐了。
用法提示:动词puke表示呕吐的动作,这里用作使役结构中的宾语补足语。
He felt nauseous and puked into the trash can.
他感到恶心,对着垃圾桶呕吐了。
用法提示:puke的过去式puked,描述一个具体的呕吐行为。
The dog puked on the carpet after eating something bad.
狗吃了坏东西后在地毯上呕吐了。
用法提示:puke的过去式puked,主语是动物,说明呕吐的动作。
feel like 后面只能接动词 -ing 形式,不能接不定式;puke 偏口语,正式场合多用 vomit。
I feel like puking.
我想吐。
on 后面接被吐到的表面,此处 puke 作不及物动词。
The baby puked on my shirt.
宝宝吐在了我的衬衫上。
up 可放在宾语前或后,如 puke up one's dinner 或 puke one's dinner up;宾语是代词时只能说 puke it up。
He puked up his dinner.
他把晚饭吐了出来。
grammar · medium
易错句子Last night I puke after dinner.
正确表达Last night I puked after dinner.
英语动词表示过去发生的动作要用过去式,puke 的过去式是 puked;last night 明确指过去时间,所以不能用动词原形 puke。
grammar · medium
易错句子He puke every time he takes medicine.
正确表达He pukes every time he takes medicine.
一般现在时中,主语是第三人称单数 he 时,动词词尾要加 -s,因此用 pukes,而不是原形 puke。
grammar · medium
易错句子I feel puke after riding the bus.
正确表达I feel like puking after riding the bus.
feel 后面不能直接跟动词原形,表示“想吐、觉得要吐”时用 feel like + 动名词,所以是 feel like puking。
vomit 是正式、医学场合的用词;puke 是口语且偏粗俗。写病历或正式叙述用 vomit,随便聊天才用 puke。
throw up 是日常口语短语,语气中性、不粗俗;puke 更随意,甚至带粗鲁或戏谑色彩。
barf 是美式俚语,比 puke 更戏谑、更粗俗,多用于开玩笑或不正式场合。
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