a proprietary
作可数名词指独资企业时,单数前用不定冠词 a/an。
He owns a small proprietary that sells farm supplies.
他拥有一家售卖农资的小型独资企业。
独资企业;个体企业;业主集体;全体业主;业主权利;所有权;留有私产的僧侣;间谍掩护公司
业主或所有者
A proprietor or owner.
由个人拥有并承担债务、享有利润的非法人企业
an unincorporated business owned by a single person who is responsible for its liabilities and entitled to its profits
业主集体
A body of proprietors, taken collectively.
业主的权利
The rights of a proprietor.
保留个人财物的僧侣
A monk who had reserved goods and belongings to himself, notwithstanding his renunciation of all at the time of profession.
从事合法业务但同时为间谍活动作掩护的公司
A company doing legitimate business while also serving as a front for espionage.
The proprietary of the corner shop decided to retire after thirty years.
街角商店的老板在经营三十年后决定退休。
用法提示:proprietary 此处作名词,意为“业主、所有者”,指商店的主人。
Each proprietary must sign the lease before taking over the restaurant.
每位业主在接管餐厅前都必须签署租约。
用法提示:proprietary 作名词,表示“业主”,用 each 限定单数,强调每一位。
The proprietaries of the neighboring stores meet monthly to discuss safety.
相邻商店的业主们每月会面讨论安全问题。
用法提示:proprietaries 是 proprietary 的复数形式,意为“业主们”,作句子主语。
作可数名词指独资企业时,单数前用不定冠词 a/an。
He owns a small proprietary that sells farm supplies.
他拥有一家售卖农资的小型独资企业。
指业主集体时用 the proprietary,把全体业主看成一个整体。
The proprietary voted to raise the membership fee.
全体业主投票决定提高会费。
复数形式为 proprietaries,可指多家独资企业或多个业主集体。
Several proprietaries in the region closed last year.
该地区有几家独资企业在去年停业。
加 's 表示“业主的”,用于指业主的权利或所属之物。
The law protects a proprietary's right to the land.
法律保护业主对这块土地的权利。
grammar · medium
易错句子Three proprietarys own the shop.
正确表达Three proprietaries own the shop.
proprietary 是可数名词,复数是 proprietaries,不是直接在词尾加 -s。以 -ary 结尾的名词通常把 -y 变 -ies(如 secretary→secretaries),所以要说 three proprietaries。
grammar · medium
易错句子Proprietary of the factory refused to sell.
正确表达The proprietary of the factory refused to sell.
英语可数名词单数前一般需要限定词;汉语名词前不用冠词,所以中国学习者容易漏掉。此处 proprietary 指“业主”,是特指某一位,须加定冠词 the。
grammar · medium
易错句子The proprietaries was angry about the new tax.
正确表达The proprietaries were angry about the new tax.
proprietaries 是复数名词作主语,谓语动词必须用复数形式 were;汉语动词没有单复数变化,学习者容易误用 was。
领主业主;历史上拥有并统治殖民地的领主
The lord proprietary collected rents from every settler in the province.
领主业主向该省的每个定居者收取地租。
殖民地的全体业主(集体持股的一群人)
The proprietaries of the colony jointly appointed its governor.
殖民地的全体业主共同任命了总督。
独资企业;由一人出资经营、自负盈亏的非法人企业
He turned his small sole proprietary into a corporation last year.
他去年把自己的小型独资企业改成了公司。
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