Word · Frequency #22537
probationary
试用的；见习的；缓刑的
核心释义
Relating to or involving a trial period of testing, or the legal condition of probation.
- 1.
与试用期有关或受试用期约束的
Of, pertaining to, or subject to probation
与试用期有关或受试用期约束的；试用的；预备期的；见习的；缓刑中的；[法] 试用的
用法In use
After a three-month probationary period, she was offered a permanent position.
用法提示："probationary" 作为形容词修饰 "period"，表示试用期的。
The new recruits must complete a probationary training program before joining the team.
用法提示："probationary" 修饰 "training program"，表示见习期的。
He was sentenced to two years of probationary supervision instead of prison time.
用法提示："probationary" 修饰 "supervision"，表示缓刑期间的。
probationary + noun
常用搭配，表示试用或见习阶段。
She is still in her probationary period.
她仍处于试用期。
be + probationary
作表语，表示状态是试用或预备的。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- probationary period
- 试用期；见习期
- New recruits serve a probationary period of six months.新招聘人员须经过六个月的试用期。
- probationary employee
- 试用期员工；见习雇员
- The company offers coaching to every probationary employee.公司为每位试用期员工提供指导。
- probationary status
- 试用身份；见习状态
- After three months, her probationary status will be reviewed by the supervisor.三个月后，主管将审核她的试用身份。
- probationary license
- 实习驾照；见习驾驶证
- In this state, new drivers must hold a probationary license for one year.在该州，新司机必须持有实习驾照满一年。
- probationary review
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
probationary 里有 probation（试用/缓刑），加 -ary 变形容词；联想新员工处于‘被观察的试用期’。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：formal 常见场景：人事与雇佣制度、司法与缓刑制度、正式书面材料 该词比较正式，多用于人事、雇佣或司法等制度性书面语境，日常口语中较少使用。口语中较常见的是 trial period 或 on probation 这类说法。
语法说明Grammar Note
通常用于名词前作定语，不用于比较级或最高级。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
Genuine rhymes: stationary and stationery (both /ˈsteɪʃənəri/). Lookalikes that sound different: dictionary and revolutionary share the -tionary spelling but have different stressed vowels, so they do not rhyme with probationary.
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.