Word · CEFR B1 · Frequency #1198
positive
积极的；建设性的；有益的
核心释义
good, constructive, or beneficial
- 1.
包含的、存在的、以肯定为特征的。
Included, present, characterized by affirmation.
- 2.
正式规定的。
Formally laid down.
- 3.
明确陈述且无保留。
Stated definitively and without qualification.
- 4.
具有肯定、接受或确定等特征的
characterized by or displaying affirmation or acceptance or certainty etc.
- 5.
意见完全确定。
Fully assured in opinion.
- 6.
大于零。
Greater than zero.
- 7.
大于或等于零。
Greater than or equal to zero.
- 8.
具有建设性或积极影响的。
Characterized by constructiveness or influence for the better.
- 9.
过于自信,教条主义。
Overconfident, dogmatic.
- 10.
实际的,真实的,具体的,不是理论或推测的。
Actual, real, concrete, not theoretical or speculative.
- 11.
质子多于电子。
Having more protons than electrons.
- 12.
描述形容词、副词或名词的基本意义；不是比较级、最高级、增强或缩小形式。
Describing the primary sense of an adjective, adverb or noun; not comparative, superlative, augmentative nor diminutive.
- 13.
描述未被否定的动词,尤其在具有肯定和否定动词形式的语言中(如芬兰语)。
Describing a verb that is not negated, especially in languages which have distinct positive and negative verb forms, e.g., Finnish.
- 14.
由物体本身得出；不依赖于变化的环境或关系。
Derived from an object by itself; not dependent on changing circumstances or relations.
- 15.
以区分性特征的存在或具备为特征,而非以其缺失为特征。
Characterized by the existence or presence of distinguishing qualities or features, rather than by their absence.
- 16.
以支持假设的特征的存在为特征。
Characterized by the presence of features which support a hypothesis.
- 17.
已确认的,直截了当的。
Confirmed, straight-up.
- 18.
对于视觉图像,在明暗、色彩和色值上与原作一致。
Of a visual image, true to the original in light, shade and colour values.
- 19.
有利的,为评判者所期望或看好的。
Favorable, desirable by those interested or invested in that which is being judged.
- 20.
完全是所表达的；口语中意为十足的、完全的、彻头彻尾的。
Wholly what is expressed; colloquially downright, entire, outright.
- 21.
乐观的。
Optimistic.
- 22.
正电性的。
electropositive
- 23.
碱性的；金属的；非酸性的；与阴性相对,用于金属、碱和碱性基团。
basic; metallic; not acid; opposed to negative, and said of metals, bases, and basic radicals.
确信的；有把握的；明确的；肯定的；同意的；阳性的；正的；非负的；真实的；实际的；带正电的；正极的
用法In use
She received positive feedback from her supervisor on the project.
用法提示：这里“positive”作为形容词，修饰“feedback”，表示“肯定的、积极的”评价。
The test results were positive, so the treatment is working.
用法提示：在医学上下文中，“positive”指“阳性的”，表示存在某种物质或状况。
He maintains a positive attitude even in difficult situations.
用法提示：“positive”修饰“attitude”，表示“乐观的、积极的”心态。
a positive attitude
the reviews were all positive
a positive benefit
a positive demand
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- positive attitude
- 积极的态度
- She always has a positive attitude towards life.她对生活总是抱有积极的态度。
- positive result
- 积极的结果；阳性结果
- The test came back with a positive result.检测结果呈阳性。
- positive feedback
- 正面反馈
- The teacher gave positive feedback on my essay.老师对我的文章给予了正面反馈。
- positive thinking
- 积极思考
- Positive thinking can help you overcome challenges.积极思考能帮助你克服挑战。
- positive effect
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
positive中的'pos'像'pose'（姿势），摆出自信的姿势就是积极肯定的。
语境与语域Context & Register
中性语体，常用于医学、数学、心理学及日常交流中，表示‘肯定的’、‘积极的’或‘阳性的’。
语法说明Grammar Note
常与about连用，或接that从句表示肯定。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
Words sharing the suffix '-itive' vary in stress and vowel quality; they do not typically rhyme. E.g., positive /ˈpɑzətɪv/, sensitive /ˈsɛnsɪtɪv/, primitive /ˈprɪmɪtɪv/, competitive /kəmˈpɛtɪtɪv/.
高价值词汇High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇，值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
用法优先级
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.