Word · Frequency #10169
payrolls
工资名单
payrolls is the plural of payroll.
核心释义
a list of employees and their salaries
- 1.
领取工资或薪水的员工名单及其应得金额。
A list of employees who receive salary or wages, together with the amounts due to each.
- 2.
支付给员工的总金额。
The total sum of money paid to employees.
- 3.
工资和薪水的计算及税款等的扣除；公司中负责此事的部门。
The calculation of salaries and wages and the deduction of taxes etc.; the department in a company responsible for this.
领取工资或薪水的员工名单及其应得金额。；支付给员工的总金额。；工资和薪水的计算及税款等的扣除；公司中负责此事的部门。；饷金名单；发放的工资总额；[计] 工资表
用法In use
The company's payroll department processes salaries every month.
用法提示：这里'payroll'作为名词，指负责发放工资的部门。
She is responsible for managing the payroll for over 200 employees.
用法提示：这里'payroll'指工资名单或工资发放管理。
Please double-check the payroll for any errors before the end of the week.
用法提示：这里'payroll'指工资名单，即员工姓名和工资的记录。
be on the payroll
She has been on the payroll for five years.
她已经在工资名单上五年了。
payroll + noun (attributive)
payroll 作定语修饰名词，表示与工资单相关的。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- on the payroll
- 在工资名单上
- She has been on the payroll for over ten years.她在工资名单上已经超过十年了。
- payroll tax
- 工资税
- The company must withhold payroll tax from employees' salaries.公司必须从员工工资中预扣工资税。
- payroll department
- 工资部门
- The payroll department processes all employee payments.工资部门处理所有员工的薪资发放。
- payroll system
- 工资系统
- We need to upgrade our payroll system to improve efficiency.我们需要升级工资系统以提高效率。
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
把'pay'和'roll'拼在一起，就是发工资的名单。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：neutral 常见场景：business、human resources、accounting Payroll 通常用于工作场景，如企业人事或财务部门，比较正式但不属于学术或法律用语。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
The first five words (roll, control, scroll, stroll, troll) share the same /roʊl/ ending as 'payroll' and are genuine rhymes. However, 'pail' (/peɪl/) looks similar (starts with 'p' and ends with 'l') but sounds different: its vowel is /eɪ/ instead of /oʊ/. Also beware of lookalikes like 'pay' (/peɪ/) which lacks the final /l/.
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.