ontology

In computing, a structured, hierarchical representation of a knowledge domain that defines its entities and their relationships.

此处指计算机科学中的“本体”，与哲学中的“本体论”不同。

1. 1.

   The branch of metaphysics that addresses the nature or essential characteristics of being and of things that exist; the study of being qua being.

   形而上学的一个分支,研究存在及存在物本质或基本特征；对“存在之为存在”的研究。

2. 2.

   (computer science) a rigorous and exhaustive organization of some knowledge domain that is usually hierarchical and contains all the relevant entities and their relations

   (计算机科学)对某知识领域的严格而详尽的组织,通常是分层的,包含所有相关实体及其关系

3. 3.

   In a subject view, or a world view, the set of conceptual or material things or classes of things that are recognised as existing, or are assumed to exist in context, and their interrelations; in a body of theory, the ontology comprises the domain of discourse, the things that are defined as existing, together with whatever emerges from their mutual implications.

   某一观点或世界观中,被认为存在或假定存在的事物及其相互关系；在理论体系中,指论域中定义存在的事物及其相互蕴含的全部内容。

4. 4.

   the metaphysical study of the nature of being and existence

   研究存在和存在本质的形而上学

5. 5.

   The theory of a particular philosopher or school of thought concerning the fundamental types of entity in the universe.

   某位哲学家或学派关于宇宙中基本实体类型的理论。

6. 6.

   A logical system involving theory of classes, developed by Stanislaw Lesniewski (1886-1939).

   斯坦尼斯瓦夫·莱希涅夫斯基提出的类理论逻辑系统。

7. 7.

   A structure of concepts or entities within a domain, organized by relationships; a system model.

   领域内按关系组织的概念或实体结构；系统模型。

形而上学的一个分支,研究存在及存在物本质或基本特征；对“存在之为存在”的研究。；(计算机科学)对某知识领域的严格而详尽的组织,通常是分层的,包含所有相关实体及其关系；某一观点或世界观中,被认为存在或假定存在的事物及其相互关系；在理论体系中,指论域中定义存在的事物及其相互蕴含的全部内容。；研究存在和存在本质的形而上学；某位哲学家或学派关于宇宙中基本实体类型的理论。

In use

Connections

Learner notes