offer something
及物动词,直接跟宾语。
She offered a cup of tea to her guest.
她给客人递了一杯茶。
提供;给予
offered — past of offer
表示愿意(做某事);主动提出;提议;建议;提出;出价;报价;(机会等)出现;来临;献祭;供奉
To give or make something available for someone to take or use.
To propose or express one's willingness (to do something).
To present in words; to proffer; to make a proposal of; to suggest.
To place at someone’s disposal; to present (something) to be either accepted or turned down.
To present (something) to God or gods, as a gesture of worship or as a sacrifice.
To present (something) to the sight etc.; to provide for use, consideration etc.
To place (something) in a position where it can be added to an existing mechanical assembly.
出价,如价格、报酬或工资
To bid, as a price, reward, or wages.
发生,出现
To happen, to present itself.
使对立;以进攻或防御方式表现;威胁
To put in opposition to; to manifest in an offensive or defensive way; to threaten.
一般现在时
I offer help every day.
我每天提供帮助。
一般过去时
She offered a solution yesterday.
她昨天提供了一个解决方案。
现在完成时
They have offered their support.
他们已经提供了支持。
规则动词
He offered me a cup of tea.
他给我提供了一杯茶。
用法提示:表示主动提供某物。
She offered a solution to the problem.
她提出了一个解决问题的方案。
用法提示:表示提出建议或方案。
The company offers flexible working hours.
这家公司提供灵活的工作时间。
用法提示:表示提供某种条件或服务。
及物动词,直接跟宾语。
She offered a cup of tea to her guest.
她给客人递了一杯茶。
后接不定式,表示主动提议做某事。
He offered to help me with my homework.
他主动提出帮我做作业。
双宾语结构,间接宾语在前。
They offered us a discount.
他们给我们提供了折扣。
The company offered a reward for the return of the lost item.
公司悬赏寻找丢失的物品。
比原词更强调“准备好、可供使用”,常用于资源、条件、信息等;不一定有“由对方决定是否接受”的意思。
更口语化、更通用,通常表示把某物交到对方手里;缺少原词那种“对方可以拒绝”的试探口吻。
较正式,强调郑重地展示或交付,常带仪式感;在日常“提供物品”的场合不能随意替换原词。
书面语,强调亲手递出或主动提议,比原词更正式、少见;口语中几乎不用。
正式用语,多接“欢迎、邀请、帮助”等抽象名词,不用于具体物品,也不接“to do”结构。
grammar · medium
易错句子He offered a job for me.
正确表达He offered me a job.
动词 'offer' 后接间接宾语时,通常直接跟间接宾语(人),或用介词 'to',而不用 'for'。例如 'offer someone something' 或 'offer something to someone'。
grammar · medium
易错句子She offered me with a cup of tea.
正确表达She offered me a cup of tea.
动词 'offer' 后不接介词 'with'。直接说 'offer someone something' 或 'offer something to someone'。添加 'with' 是受中文影响,但英语中不需要介词。
grammar · medium
易错句子I offered helping him move the boxes.
正确表达I offered to help him move the boxes.
动词 'offer' 后接不定式(to do),而不是动名词(doing)。英语中,offer 表示主动提出做某事时,使用 'offer to do something'。
针对 offer 作动词“主动提供”的义项;withhold 表示把某物扣下、不给出去,是最直接的反义。accept/decline 等表示对 offer 的接受/谢绝,不是本义项的反义。
同样针对 offer“提供”义项,refuse 取“拒绝给某人某物”(refuse sb sth)的及物用法;它若解作“谢绝一份 offer”,则只是回应,不是反义。
提供帮助
Several volunteers offered help to the stranded passengers.
几名志愿者向被困的乘客提供了帮助。
提供工作机会
The company offered her a job after the interview.
面试后,这家公司给她提供了一份工作。
提出建议
My teacher offered some useful advice on how to improve my writing.
我的老师就如何提高写作水平提出了一些有用的建议。
致歉
He offered a sincere apology for being late.
他为迟到真诚地道歉。
悬赏
The police offered a reward for information about the theft.
警方悬赏征集有关这起盗窃案的信息。
of- (朝向) + -fer (携带,带来)
con- (共同) + -fer (携带,带来)
trans- (穿过) + -fer (携带,带来)
re- (回) + -fer (携带,带来)
pre- (前) + -fer (携带,带来)
表示接受对方提出的东西或建议,是回应 offer 的常见动词。
表示礼貌地拒绝提议,是回应 offer 的另一种常见方式。
在商业或谈判场景中,offer 通常需要经过协商才能达成一致。
主动 offer 帮助或物品常被视为慷慨或善意的表现。
在宗教语境中,向神明 offer 物品常与敬拜仪式相关。
可获得的;可供选择的;特价出售的
There are several courses on offer this semester.
这学期有几门课程可供选择。
献上;奉献;把…献给上帝
They offered up prayers for the victims.
他们为遇难者献上祈祷。
伸出援助之手;提供帮助
Whenever I need help, she always offers a helping hand.
每当我需要帮助时,她总是伸出援助之手。
我没有什么可以奉献,有的只是热血、辛劳、眼泪和汗水。
Churchill offered these words to the British people in his first speech as Prime Minister.
丘吉尔在首次担任首相的演讲中向英国人民说出了这些话。
给我金钱,给我权力,给我任何你想要的东西。
In 'The Princess Bride', the villain Vizzini tells his captor to offer him money, power, or anything else.
在《公主新娘》中,反派维齐尼让绑架者给他金钱、权力或任何其他东西。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.