Word · Frequency #1667
noise
发出噪音；作响
核心释义
to make a noise; to sound
- 1.
发出噪音；发出声响。
To make a noise; to sound.
- 2.
传播消息；散布谣言或流言。
To spread news of; to spread as rumor or gossip.
传播；散布（谣言）；发出噪音；发出声响。；传播消息；散布谣言或流言。；谣传；喧闹；[计] 噪声
用法In use
They noised the scandal abroad, causing great embarrassment.
用法提示：此处noise作及物动词，与abroad搭配，表示传播谣言。
It was noised about that the company was going bankrupt.
用法提示：noise about为固定短语，意为散布消息，此处用于被动语态。
Stop noising those rumors around the office.
用法提示：noise around表示到处传播，这里用祈使句及动名词形式。
noise sth abroad
此用法较正式、偏旧式，abroad 这里表示“四处、广泛地”，宾语多为 news、rumor 等表示消息或谣言的词。
They noised the news abroad before anyone could stop them.
还没等任何人阻止，他们就已经把这消息四处传开了。
it was noised abroad that + clause
用被动形式引出传闻的内容，常见于较老式的正式书面语；主动式一般说 noise sth abroad。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- noise abroad
- 传播；散布（消息、谣言）
- It was noised abroad that the company was about to go bankrupt.外界盛传那家公司即将破产。
- noise about
- 到处传说；散布（流言）
- The story was noised about the office.这件事在办公室里传得沸沸扬扬。
- noise around
- （在某个范围内）传播；散布
- Rumors were noised around the neighborhood.谣言在街区里传来传去。
习语与比喻表达Idioms & figurative uses
- make a noise
- 大声抱怨；引起议论The residents are making a noise about the airport expansion.
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
noise 谐音‘闹一滋’：闹出动静（发出噪音），还滋长谣言（散布消息）。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：formal 常见场景：formal writing、literary prose、rumor/news reports 动词 noise 的这两个义项通常见于正式或书面语，常见搭配 be noised abroad/about 表示‘（消息或谣言）被传开’。日常口语中更常用 make noise 或 spread rumors。
语法说明Grammar Note
及物动词表示'谣传'，常与about连用；不及物动词表示'喧闹'，较少用。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
与 noise /nɔɪz/ 押韵的词：boys /bɔɪz/、toys /tɔɪz/、poise /pɔɪz/。注意形近但读音不同：voice /vɔɪs/ 以清音 /s/ 结尾，不押韵；raise /reɪz/ 虽然也以 -ise 结尾，但元音不同；noisy /ˈnɔɪzi/ 多一个音节，也不押韵。
高价值词汇High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇，值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.