be near
near 作副词时常与 be 动词连用，表示空间或时间上距离很近；它后面不直接跟宾语，若要说出所靠近的对象需用介词 to，如 The station is near to my house。
The station is near.
车站就在附近。
近；在附近；临近
几乎；差不多；在或朝向空间或时间上相近的位置。；几乎；差不多。；接近；亲近
at or to a close position in space or time
在或朝向空间或时间上相近的位置。
At or towards a position close in space or time.
几乎；差不多。
Nearly; almost.
The summer holiday is drawing near.
暑假临近了。
用法提示：'near' 作副词，表示时间上的接近。
She lives near.
她住在附近。
用法提示：'near' 作副词，表示空间上的接近。
He near forgot his wallet.
他差点忘了钱包。
用法提示：'near' 作副词，表示几乎、差一点。
near 作副词时常与 be 动词连用，表示空间或时间上距离很近；它后面不直接跟宾语，若要说出所靠近的对象需用介词 to，如 The station is near to my house。
The station is near.
车站就在附近。
draw near 多用于时间临近，语气偏书面，常见于叙述或文章中。
The exam is drawing near.
考试临近了。
come near 表示走近、靠过来；要接所靠近的事物时用 come near to，如 come near to the fire。
Don't come near — the dog is dangerous.
别靠近——那条狗很危险。
比较级 nearer 和最高级 nearest 常与 come、move 等位移动词连用，表示更近或最近。
Come nearer so I can see you.
靠近一点，让我能看见你。
grammar · medium
易错句子I near missed the bus this morning.
正确表达I nearly missed the bus this morning.
表示“几乎、差点”时，现代英语用副词 nearly，不用 near。near 作副词只表示“在附近、靠近”（如 come near），一般不能放在动词前表示“几乎”，所以“我差点没赶上公交”应说 nearly missed。
grammar · medium
易错句子Could you stand more near so I can hear you?
正确表达Could you stand nearer so I can hear you?
near 的比较级由 -er 构成，是 nearer，不能用 more 构成比较级。汉语没有形容词/副词的比较级形态变化，学习者常用 more 代替 -er，形成 more near 这样的双重比较错误；想表达“站得再近一点”应说 stand nearer。
grammar · medium
易错句子My home is near from the school.
正确表达My home is near the school.
汉语“离……很近”必须带“离”，但英语 near 表示“在……附近”时直接接地点宾语，不加介词 from。near from 是把汉语的“离”硬译成 from 造成的误加，应删去 from。
临近；靠近
As the wedding day drew near, she started to feel nervous.
随着婚礼日期的临近，她开始感到紧张。
走近；靠近
Don't come near until I call you.
我叫你之前不要靠近。
远非；差得远
This project is nowhere near complete.
这个项目远未完成。
近乎完美；几乎完美
The performance was near perfect.
这场表演近乎完美。
表示空间或时间上的间隔，与near所表达的相近位置相对照。
指事物所处的空间方位，是描述near相近位置时常用的语境词。
涉及趋向或朝向，有助于描述朝某个位置靠近。
动词，表示向某处靠近，与near的空间含义相关。
指周围一带，与near表示“在附近”的语义相关。
差不多；几乎
The work is near enough done.
这项工作差不多完成了。
远非；差得远
This computer is nowhere near as fast as yours.
这台电脑的速度远不如你的。
到处；四面八方
People came from near and far to hear the singer.
人们从四面八方赶来听这位歌手唱歌。
无论近在咫尺，还是远在天涯，无论你在何方
The holidays are drawing near.
假期越来越近了。
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