be near to + [名词]
作形容词时可用 be near to + 名词,表示空间上靠近某处;口语中 to 也常省略。
Our house is near to the park.
我们家离公园很近。
近的;接近的;临近的
关系近的;亲密的;亲近的;将近的;近似的;侥幸的;差一点的;左边的;左侧的;贴近的;忠实的
Close in distance or time; not far away.
空间上接近的
Physically close.
时间上接近的
Close in time.
(时间、空间、程度或境况)接近的,不远的
not far distant in time or space or degree or circumstances
紧密联系或相关的
Closely connected or related.
左边的,左侧的
being on the left side
亲近的;亲密的;亲爱的
Close to one's interests, affection, etc.; intimate; dear.
贴近所参照或模仿对象的;严谨的
Close to anything followed or imitated; not free, loose, or rambling.
侥幸的;险些的
So as barely to avoid or pass injury or loss; close; narrow.
大约的;几乎的
Approximate, almost.
位于当前选定段内的(分段存储架构中)
Within the currently selected segment in a segmented memory architecture.
The nearest supermarket is just two blocks away.
最近的超市就在两个街区外。
用法提示:此处"nearest"是"near"的最高级形式,表示空间距离上最近的。
AI contextual example
We hope to reach a decision in the near future.
我们希望在不远的将来做出决定。
用法提示:此处"near"直接修饰"future",表示时间上的接近。
AI contextual example
She was near tears when she heard the news.
她听到消息时几乎要哭了。
用法提示:此处"near"表示程度上的接近,接近流泪的状态。
AI contextual example
作形容词时可用 be near to + 名词,表示空间上靠近某处;口语中 to 也常省略。
Our house is near to the park.
我们家离公园很近。
用于时间,表示某事马上就要发生,后面不接宾语。
The exam is near.
考试临近了。
作定语放在名词前,常与 future 等词搭配,表示不久的、临近的。
We hope to move in the near future.
我们希望在不远的将来搬家。
nearest 是 near 的最高级,作定语指距离最近的那一个。
Where is the nearest bus stop?
最近的公交车站在哪里?
grammar · medium
易错句子I will go abroad in near future.
正确表达I will go abroad in the near future.
in the near future 是固定短语,必须加定冠词 the;汉语没有冠词这一语法项,学习者容易漏掉。补上 the 后才符合该短语的固定形式。
grammar · medium
易错句子This shop is near than that one.
正确表达This shop is nearer than that one.
两者比较时,形容词 near 要用比较级 nearer,不能保留原级 near 再接 than。汉语“比……近”不改变形容词形式,所以容易直译出错。
grammar · medium
易错句子My home is near from the school.
正确表达My home is near the school.
表示“离……近”时,near 后面直接接地点(或加 to),不能用 from;from 只用于 far from(离……远)这类搭配。去掉 from 后,near 的搭配才正确。
不久的将来
We will discuss this in the near future.
我们将在不久的将来讨论这个问题。
险些成功;侥幸脱险
The two cars had a near miss on the highway.
两辆车在高速公路上险些相撞。
近亲
Only near relations were invited to the wedding.
只有近亲被邀请参加婚礼。
近邻
We are near neighbors, living just two blocks apart.
我们是近邻,只隔两个街区。
左侧;(车辆等的)近侧
The car hit the near side of the bridge.
汽车撞到了桥的左侧。
表示空间上的远近,常与near搭配使用。
指空间或时间上的接近状态。
指周围的区域,与near同义域。
指居住区域,near常用于描述位置。
指环绕的环境,与near相关。
亲近的,亲密的
She is near and dear to my heart.
她是我心中亲近的人。
即将来临的,近在咫尺的
The deadline is near at hand.
截止日期即将来临。
侥幸避免的事故,千钧一发
The two planes had a near miss.
两架飞机险些相撞。
近在咫尺,远在天涯,无论你在哪里
The near miss in the movie made the audience gasp.
电影中的险情让观众倒吸一口凉气。
Choose the next layer that will help you use near with more confidence.
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未遂事故;险情
There was a near accident at the construction site yesterday.
昨天施工现场发生了一起未遂事故。