Word · Frequency #13277
nationalized
国有化的；国营的；国有的
put under state control or ownership
- 1.
put under state control or ownership
国有化的；国营的；国有的
In use
The nationalized railway company provides affordable tickets for commuters.
Many people supported the nationalized healthcare system because it guaranteed equal access to doctors.
After the crisis, the bank remained nationalized for several years before returning to private ownership.
nationalized + noun
nationalized 作定语修饰名词，表示“国有的、国营的”，常与 industry、railway、bank 等搭配。
The nationalized railway provides a vital public service.
国有铁路提供一项重要的公共服务。
remain + nationalized
在系动词 remain 后作表语，表示主语持续处于国有状态；也可用 be、become 等系动词。
The company remains nationalized today, but its management is independent.
这家公司今天仍是国有，但其管理层是独立的。
Common mistakes
The bank nationalized in 1990.The bank was nationalized in 1990.
nationalize 是及物动词，必须带宾语；表达“被收归国有”时要用被动语态 be + nationalized。错误句缺少 was，误把 nationalized 当成不及物动词。
After five years, she was nationalized as a British citizen.After five years, she was naturalized as a British citizen.
nationalized（国有化的）与 naturalized（入籍的）拼写相近但意思不同。表示获得某国国籍要用 naturalized，不能用 nationalized。
We visited the nationalized park last summer.We visited the national park last summer.
national park 是固定搭配，意为“国家公园”；nationalized 意为“国有化的”，指企业或产业被国家接管，不能代替 national 表示“国家的”。
Connections
Collocations
- nationalized industry
- 国有化产业
- The nationalized industry was expected to provide affordable services.国有化产业预计会提供负担得起的服务。
- nationalized bank
- 国有银行
- The nationalized bank offered loans to small businesses.这家国有银行向小企业提供贷款。
- nationalized company
- 国有公司
- Workers at the nationalized company received stable wages.这家国有公司的工人获得了稳定的工资。
- nationalized assets
- 国有化资产
- The government sold the nationalized assets back to private investors.政府将国有化资产卖回给私人投资者。
- nationalized sector
- 国有化部门
- The nationalized sector accounted for a large part of the economy.国有化部门在经济中占了很大一部分。
Learner notes
Memory Tip
nationalized由national（国家的）加-ized（...化的）组成，想象国家把企业收归国有，记住“国家化”=国有化。
Context & Register
语域：formal 常见场景：经济政策、新闻报道、政府文件 该词通常用于正式或书面语境，多出现在经济政策、新闻报道和政府文件中，表示产业或企业被收归国有；日常口语中较少使用。
Pronunciation & Spelling
Genuine rhymes: all six end with the same /aɪzd/ sound as nationalized's final syllable. Note that 'nationalised' (British spelling) sounds identical to nationalized. Lookalike warning: 'nationality' (/ˌnæʃəˈnæləti/) looks related but has a different vowel and does not rhyme.
Dictionary facts from ECDICT.