Word · Frequency #6009
mushroom
食用蘑菇;双孢蘑菇;洋菇
a common edible fungus with a rounded cap and a short stem, especially the champignon (Agaricus bisporus)
- 1.
Any of the fleshy fruiting bodies of fungi typically produced above ground on soil or on their food sources (such as decaying wood).
真菌的肉质子实体,通常在地面以上或食物来源(如腐木)上产生。
- 2.
common name for an edible agaric (contrasting with the inedible toadstool)
食用蘑菇的通用名称(与不可食用的毒蕈相对)
- 3.
A fungus producing such fruiting bodies.
产生这种子实体的真菌。
- 4.
mushrooms and related fleshy fungi (including toadstools, puffballs, morels, coral fungi, etc.)
蘑菇及其相关肉质真菌(包括毒蕈、马勃、羊肚菌、珊瑚菌等)
- 5.
Champignon or Agaricus bisporus, the mushroom species most commonly used in cooking.
双孢蘑菇,烹饪中最常用的蘑菇品种。
- 6.
any of various fleshy fungi of the subdivision Basidiomycota consisting of a cap at the end of a stem arising from an underground mycelium
担子菌亚门中各种肉质真菌,具有菌盖、菌柄,生于地下菌丝上
- 7.
Any of the mushroom-shaped pegs in bar billiards.
酒吧台球中的蘑菇形木栓。
- 8.
A concrete column with a thickened portion at the top, used to support a slab.
顶部加厚的混凝土柱,用于支撑楼板。
- 9.
Something that grows very quickly or seems to appear suddenly.
生长非常快或似乎突然出现的事物。
蘑菇;蕈;肉质真菌;迅速增长的事物;突然出现的事物;蘑菇形柱;顶部加厚的混凝土柱;(酒吧台球游戏中的)蘑菇形球钉;真菌的肉质子实体,通常在地面以上或食物来源(如腐木)上产生。
In use
I picked some fresh mushrooms from the forest to add to the soup.
She sliced the mushrooms thinly before frying them with garlic.
This recipe calls for button mushrooms, but you can use any variety.
a mushroom / mushrooms
mushroom 是可数名词,常用复数形式表示许多蘑菇。
I picked a large mushroom in the forest.
我在森林里采了一个大蘑菇。
mushroom cloud
此处 mushroom 作定语修饰 cloud,表示形状像蘑菇的云。
An atomic bomb creates a massive mushroom cloud.
原子弹会产生巨大的蘑菇云。
Common mistakes
I like mushroom.I like mushrooms.
Connections
Collocations
- mushroom soup
- 蘑菇汤
- I ordered a bowl of mushroom soup.我点了一碗蘑菇汤。
- wild mushrooms
- 野生蘑菇
- Foraging for wild mushrooms requires expert knowledge.采摘野生蘑菇需要专业知识。
- mushroom cloud
- 蘑菇云
- A mushroom cloud rose above the explosion site.一朵蘑菇云在爆炸地点上空升起。
- mushroom growth
- 快速增长
- The city experienced a mushroom growth in population.这座城市经历了人口的快速增长。
- mushroom risotto
- 蘑菇烩饭
- She cooked a creamy mushroom risotto for dinner.她晚餐做了一份奶油蘑菇烩饭。
- button mushroom
Learner notes
Memory Tip
将mushroom拆解为mush(软泥)+room(房间),想象潮湿房间的软泥上长出蘑菇。
Context & Register
语体:中性;典型场景:烹饪、超市、餐桌;注意:通常用于指可食用的蘑菇。
Pronunciation & Spelling
Words like 'drum', 'rum', 'plum' share the same ending /ʌm/ sound as 'mushroom', while 'broom', 'groom', 'room' look similar but have a different vowel sound /uːm/.
Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 2,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.