in the murk
常用介词短语,murk 前一般加定冠词 the,表示“在昏暗或迷雾之中”。
The old boat vanished in the murk.
那条旧船消失在昏暗之中。
浓雾;雾霭;黑暗;阴暗的环境;因某种物质的云雾导致能见度降低的环境;黝暗;阴沉
darkness; a dark or gloomy place
黑暗;阴暗的环境
Darkness, or a dark or gloomy environment.
因某种物质的云雾导致能见度降低的环境
an atmosphere in which visibility is reduced because of a cloud of some substance
The fisherman could barely see through the murk that settled over the lake at dawn.
渔夫几乎看不清黎明时分笼罩在湖面上的昏暗雾气。
用法提示:名词作主语,表示一种昏暗的雾气,用作被看穿的对象。
A thick murk filled the valley after the forest fire, making it difficult to breathe.
森林大火后,浓重的昏暗雾气充满了山谷,让人呼吸困难。
用法提示:名词作主语,描述由烟雾导致的昏暗环境。
The city streets were shrouded in a damp murk that clung to everything.
城市街道笼罩在潮湿的昏暗雾气中,雾气附着在所有东西上。
用法提示:名词作介词宾语,表示一种潮湿的昏暗雾气。
常用介词短语,murk 前一般加定冠词 the,表示“在昏暗或迷雾之中”。
The old boat vanished in the murk.
那条旧船消失在昏暗之中。
of 后接具体场所或物质,用来说明昏暗或视线不清的来源。
He could barely see through the murk of the smoke-filled room.
他几乎看不清那间烟雾弥漫的昏暗房间。
through 强调穿过昏暗或雾霾去看清某物,murk 前通常加 the。
She peered through the murk, trying to find the path.
她透过昏暗费力张望,想找到那条小路。
grammar · medium
易错句子The water in the pond was murk and cold.
正确表达The water in the pond was dark and cold.
murk 在词典中只有名词词性,不能作定语或表语来描述事物;句中需要形容词,应改为 dark,意思不变。(名词 murk 常与定冠词连用,如 in the murk。)
grammar · medium
易错句子The sky murked as the storm moved in.
正确表达The sky darkened as the storm moved in.
murk 没有动词词性,不能单独作谓语表示“变暗”;英语中该意思要用动词 darken,改成 darkened 后句子才合乎语法,且“天色变暗”的意思保持不变。
两词都可指暗,但 gloom 侧重光线不足的昏暗或忧郁情绪,不涉及悬浮物;murk 侧重浑浊、阴暗且能见度低的环境,常含雾汽或尘埃。
haze 指尘、烟等微粒悬浮造成的能见度下降,是环境或气象词;murk 更文学化,统称阴暗浑浊、视线不清的环境,不限于微粒。
muck 是具体的脏土、污泥或粪肥;murk 指昏暗的环境或浑浊的空气。拼写和发音相近,但 muck 与黑暗、能见度无关。
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