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microbiological [noun]
microbiological 常作定语，直接修饰 analysis、testing、sample 等名词。
The laboratory conducted a microbiological analysis of the water sample.
实验室对水样进行了微生物学分析。
微生物学的
先理解核心含义，再看它在真实句子里的用法。
微生物学的
relating to microbiology or microorganisms
The laboratory conducted a microbiological analysis of the water sample.
实验室对水样进行了微生物学分析。
微生物学的；与微生物学有关的。
Of or pertaining to microbiology.
The lab follows strict microbiological procedures to keep samples clean.
实验室遵循严格的微生物学程序以保持样本洁净。
Microbiological testing of drinking water is required before it is distributed.
饮用水在分配之前必须进行微生物学检测。
They took a microbiological sample from the river to study the bacteria.
他们从河里取了微生物学样本以研究细菌。
microbiological 常作定语，直接修饰 analysis、testing、sample 等名词。
The laboratory conducted a microbiological analysis of the water sample.
实验室对水样进行了微生物学分析。
“be + 形容词 + in nature” 表示“在本质上…”，用于说明事物的性质。
The contamination was microbiological in nature, not chemical.
这次污染本质上是微生物学方面的，而不是化学方面的。
Not this
I studied microbiological at university.
Use this
I studied microbiology at university.
microbiological 是形容词，意为“微生物学的”，不能作名词充当宾语；表示“微生物学”这门学科要用名词 microbiology。
Not this
She is a microbiological student.
Use this
She is a microbiology student.
修饰“学生”表示专业方向时，英语惯用名词作定语 microbiology student；形容词 microbiological 不用于人，且“微生物学学生”不能说 microbiological student。
Not this
They carried out a microbiological research.
Use this
They carried out microbiological research.
research 作“研究”为不可数名词，前面不能加 a；若要用单数可数概念，应说 a microbiological study。
Focus on the distinctions below. Other candidates are kept compact until a reliable usage note is available.
微生物学分析
The soil samples were sent for microbiological analysis.
土壤样本被送去进行微生物学分析。
微生物污染
The laboratory monitors microbiological contamination in the water supply.
实验室监测供水中的微生物污染。
微生物学检测
The food company performs microbiological testing on every batch.
那家食品公司对每批产品都进行微生物学检测。
微生物安全
This standard ensures the microbiological safety of cosmetics.
该标准确保化妆品的微生物安全性。
微生物质量
Regular checks help maintain the microbiological quality of drinking water.
定期检查有助于保持饮用水的微生物质量。
微生物学研究
She works at a centre for microbiological research.
她在微生物学研究中心工作。
Use microbiological naturally, then get feedback on meaning, tone, grammar, and phrasing.
Revisit a common error or keep this word in your review list.
micro（微小）+ biological（生物学的），想象显微镜下看到微小生物，即微生物学的。
语域：formal 常见场景：科研论文、医学检验报告、微生物学教材 microbiological 多用于学术或专业场合，如科研论文和医学检验报告；日常口语中较少出现。
All six words rhyme with microbiological, sharing the stressed logical ending (/…ˈlɑːdʒɪkəl/). Beware lookalikes such as microbiology, microscope, and microbe: they share only the micro- prefix and do not rhyme.
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.