Word · Frequency #19889
maroons
使孤立无援；把…放逐到荒凉之地
maroons is the third person singular of maroon.
核心释义
常用被动语态：be marooned 表示被困或抛弃在荒凉处。
To abandon someone in a remote, desolate place, such as a desert island.
- 1.
把(某人)遗弃在偏远荒凉的地方,如荒岛上。
To abandon in a remote, desolate place, as on a desert island.
把(某人)遗弃在偏远荒凉的地方,如荒岛上。；放逐到无人岛上；使孤立；闲荡；带帐篷旅行
用法In use
After the shipwreck, the crew was marooned on a deserted island for weeks.
用法提示：这里marooned作过去分词，表示‘被放逐到无人岛’的被动状态。
The heavy snow marooned the travelers at the mountain cabin.
用法提示：这里marooned是过去式动词，表示‘使孤立无法离开’。
If you don't call for help now, the rising tide will maroon us on this rock.
用法提示：这里will maroon是将来时，表示‘将……置于孤立境地’。
maroon sb on sth
on 后接荒岛、海岸等偏远地点。
The pirates marooned the captive on a small island.
海盗们把俘虏遗弃在一座小岛上。
be marooned in/on + place
被动语态 be marooned 常表示“被困住、孤立无援”的状态，不一定是被人遗弃。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- be marooned
- 被遗弃；陷入孤立
- They were marooned on the island for two years.他们被遗弃在岛上两年。
- maroon someone on a desert island
- 把某人遗弃在荒岛上
- The pirate captain marooned his enemies on a desert island.海盗船长把敌人遗弃在荒岛上。
- marooned without food or water
- 被遗弃且没有食物和水
- The raiders marooned the villagers without food or water.袭击者把村民遗弃，不给他们食物和水。
- marooned by the tide
- 被潮水困住
- The little boat was marooned by the tide on the mudflat.小船被潮水困在泥滩上。
- marooned in the middle of nowhere
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
谐音“马润”：一匹马被困在荒岛上，想“润”（跑）也跑不掉，只能被遗弃。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：formal 常见场景：narrative writing、news reports 该词多用于书面叙述或新闻报道，描述将某人遗弃在荒凉偏僻之处，语气偏正式/书面；口语中较少出现，常用被动结构，如 be marooned。
语法说明Grammar Note
常用于被动语态或过去分词形式
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
These words all rhyme with maroon's stressed syllable /uːn/, sharing the -oon spelling and sound. Beware lookalikes like moron (/ˈmɔːrɒn/), whose vowel is different and which does not rhyme.
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
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Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.