Word · Frequency #28785
marlin
枪鱼;马林鱼
a large long-jawed oceanic game fish, related to sailfishes and spearfishes, that can warm its brain and eyes
- 1.
Any species of game fish belonging to either of the genera Tetrapturus or Makaira, with a crested dorsal fin and a pointed, spear-like projection of the upper jaw.
属Tetrapturus或Makaira属的任何一种游钓鱼,有冠背鳍和尖矛状的上颌突出。
属Tetrapturus或Makaira属的任何一种游钓鱼,有冠背鳍和尖矛状的上颌突出。;枪鱼
In use
We saw a huge marlin jump out of the water near the boat.
The fishermen caught two marlins and released them back into the sea.
A marlin uses its long bill to stun smaller fish before eating them.
a marlin
marlin 是可数名词,表示单数一条时用 a marlin。
A marlin can leap high out of the water.
一条枪鱼能高高跃出水面。
the marlin
定冠词 the 加单数名词可用来指整个物种。
The marlin is one of the fastest fish in the sea.
枪鱼是海洋中速度最快的鱼类之一。
marlins
marlin 的复数形式是 marlins。
Marlins often travel alone or in small groups.
Connections
Collocations
- blue marlin
- 蓝枪鱼
- The blue marlin is one of the fastest fish in the ocean.蓝枪鱼是海洋中速度最快的鱼类之一。
- white marlin
- 白枪鱼
- We saw a white marlin leap out of the water.我们看到一条白枪鱼跃出水面。
- marlin fishing
- 钓枪鱼
- They went marlin fishing off the coast of Florida.他们去佛罗里达海岸附近钓枪鱼。
- catch a marlin
- 钓到一条枪鱼
- It took him three hours to catch a marlin.他花了三个小时才钓到一条枪鱼。
- striped marlin
- 条纹枪鱼
- Striped marlins are often found in warm waters.条纹枪鱼常见于温暖水域。
- black marlin
Learner notes
Memory Tip
marlin读作“马林”,画面:马林鱼嘴上长矛般的长喙,像一杆枪,所以叫“枪鱼”。记住“马林持枪”。
Context & Register
语域:neutral 常见场景:marine biology、sport fishing marlin 是普通名词,指枪鱼,属于中性表达,通常用于海洋生物或海钓相关话题,在口语和书面语中都自然。
Pronunciation & Spelling
没有常用词与 marlin 完全押韵。'goblin' /ˈɡɒblɪn/ 和 'gremlin' /ˈɡrɛmlɪn/ 与 marlin 一样以非重读的 /lɪn/ 结尾,但重读元音不同(/ɒ/、/ɛ/ 对 /ɑː/),且 /lɪn/ 前还有别的辅音,所以只算尾部相近。'violin' /ˌvaɪəˈlɪn/ 也是 -lin,但它重读在最后一个音节。'starling' 和 'darling' 是拼写上的假朋友:词尾是 /lɪŋ/ 而不是 /lɪn/。注意在非卷舌口音中,marlin 的 r 不发音。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.