Word · Frequency #1255
marks
做记号;标明;标注
marks is the third person singular of mark.
to put a mark or symbol on something, especially to label or indicate something
- 1.
To put a mark on (something); to make (something) recognizable by a mark; to label or write on (something).
在(某物)上做标记;用标记使(某物)可辨认;给(某物)加标签或书写。
- 2.
To leave a mark (often an undesirable or unwanted one) on (something).
在(某物)上留下(常为不良或不想要的)痕迹。
- 3.
To have a long-lasting negative impact on (someone or something).
对(某人或某物)产生持久的负面影响。
- 4.
To create an indication of (a location).
标示(某地点)。
- 5.
To be an indication of (something); to show where (something) is located.
指示(某物);显示(某物)的位置。
- 6.
To indicate (something) in writing or by other symbols.
用书写或其他符号标示(某事物)。
- 7.
To create (a mark) on a surface.
在表面上留下(痕迹)。
- 8.
To celebrate or acknowledge (an event) through an action of some kind.
以某种行动庆祝或纪念(某事)。
- 9.
To identify (someone as a particular type of person or as having a particular role).
认定(某人)为某一类型或角色。
- 10.
To assign (someone) to a particular category or class.
将(某人)归入特定类别或等级。
- 11.
To choose or intend (someone) for a particular end or purpose.
选定或打算让(某人)承担特定目的。
- 12.
To be a point in time or space at which something takes place; to accompany or be accompanied by (an event, action, etc.); to coincide with.
成为某事发生的时间点或地点;伴随(事件、行动等)发生;与...同时发生。
- 13.
To be typical or characteristic of (something).
是(某事物)的典型特征。
- 14.
To distinguish (one person or thing from another).
区分(一人或一物与另一者)。
- 15.
To focus one's attention on (something or someone); to pay attention to, to take note of.
集中注意力于(某事或某人);注意,留意。
- 16.
To hold (someone) in one's line of sight.
使(某人)处于视线内;盯住。
- 17.
To record that (someone) has a particular status.
记录(某人)具有某种身份。
- 18.
To keep account of; to enumerate and register; to keep score.
记录;计数并登记;记分。
- 19.
To follow a player not in possession of the ball when defending, to prevent them receiving a pass easily.
防守时盯防未持球队员,防止其轻易接球。
- 20.
To catch the ball directly from a kick of 15 metres or more without having been touched in transit, resulting in a free kick.
直接接住从15米或更远距离踢出、途中未被触碰的球,从而获得罚踢。
- 21.
To put a marker in the place of one's ball.
在球的位置放置标记。
- 22.
To sing softly, sometimes an octave lower than usual, in order to protect one's voice during a rehearsal.
轻声歌唱,有时比平时低八度,以在排练时保护嗓音。
标示;标出(位置);弄脏;留下痕迹;纪念;庆祝;给……留下烙印;使……深受影响;把……归为;将……视为;把……定为
In use
The artist marked the canvas with bold strokes.
Please mark the items you want to buy with a pen.
The surveyor marked the property boundaries with stakes.
mark sth (with sth)
with 后面接用来标记的工具或符号,也可省略 with 短语。
She marked the map with a red arrow.
她用红色箭头在地图上做了标记。
mark sb/sth (as sth)
as 后接名词短语,表示被认定或显示为某类人或物。
His early works marked him as a talented writer.
他的早期作品表明他是一位才华横溢的作家。
mark sth (by doing sth)
by doing sth 表示纪念或庆祝的方式。
We marked the occasion by having a big dinner.
Connections
Collocations
- mark the spot
- 标明位置;在(地图等上)做记号
- The X on the map marks the spot where we hid the treasure.地图上的叉号标明了我们藏宝的位置。
- mark the occasion
- 庆祝/纪念这一时刻
- We lit fireworks to mark the occasion.我们放烟花来庆祝这一时刻。
- mark a milestone
- 标志着一个里程碑
- This agreement marks a milestone in our partnership.这份协议标志着我们合作关系的一个里程碑。
- mark something as
- 把……标记为……
- Please mark the document as 'draft'.请把这份文件标记为“草稿”。
- mark the end of
- 标志着……的结束
- The final whistle marked the end of the game.终场哨声标志着比赛的结束。
- mark someone for life
Learner notes
Memory Tip
想象一个叫马克(Mark)的人总在纸上做记号,mark 的名词是‘记号’,动词就是‘做标记’。
Context & Register
语域:neutral 常见场景:课堂教学、文件批注、使用说明 “mark”表示“做标记/标注”时通常属于中性表达,在课堂、办公等日常与书面场景中都较常用;若要表达“留下痕迹”或“纪念、标志”,语域可能偏正式,需结合搭配判断。
Pronunciation & Spelling
这些词与 mark 同韵:/ɑrk/ 中的元音和尾辅音一致(ark, bark, dark, park, shark, spark)。注意拼写以 mar- 开头但结尾没有 k 的词不属于同韵,如 mar /mɑr/,以及 march /mɑrtʃ/,它们听起来不同。
High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇,值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 4,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.