Word · CEFR B2 · Frequency #2932
lower
/ˈloʊɚ/
noun
下铺
核心释义
the lower of two berths
- 1.
自行车避震前叉的一个部件。
A bicycle suspension fork component.
- 2.
下铺；两个铺位中较低的一个
the lower of two berths
避震前叉部件；自行车避震前叉的一个部件。；下铺；两个铺位中较低的一个
用法In use
My sister chose the lower because she hates climbing up at night.
用法提示：lower 在此作名词，指两张铺位中较低的那张，即下铺。
We booked two lowers, but the clerk told us that only upper berths were left.
用法提示：lowers 是 lower 的复数形式，作名词，泛指下铺。
The lower was taken, so he climbed up to the top bunk.
用法提示：lower 前加定冠词，作名词，特指两张铺位中的下铺。
the lower
指上下两个铺位中较低的那个，常与 the upper 对举使用。
The lower is more expensive, but it's worth it on a long trip.
下铺贵一些，但长途旅行时值这个价。
a lower
用于买票、订铺的场合，泛指一张下铺，前面可加 a 或 an。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- lower berth
- 下铺
- I reserved a lower berth for the overnight train.我为夜班火车预订了一个下铺。
- book a lower
- 订一个下铺
- She always books a lower when she travels by train.她坐火车时总是订下铺。
- take the lower
- 选下铺
- He took the lower and gave his sister the upper.他选了下铺，把上铺让给了妹妹。
- sleep in the lower
- 睡在下铺
- I slept in the lower and had a good rest.我睡在下铺，休息得很好。
近义词
学习提示Learner notes
语法说明Grammar Note
可数名词，复数形式为 lowers；表示“两个铺位中较低的那个”时通常与 the 连用。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 3，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.