Word · Frequency #2332
locking
锁；锁上
locking is the present participle of lock.
核心释义
To fasten something with a lock.
- 1.
被固定住
To become fastened in place.
- 2.
用锁锁住
To fasten with a lock.
- 3.
能够被锁住
To be capable of becoming fastened in place.
- 4.
交织或嵌合
To intertwine or dovetail.
- 5.
使身体或某部分僵硬不动
To freeze one's body or a part thereof in place.
- 6.
为(运河)安装船闸
To furnish (a canal) with locks.
- 7.
通过船闸升降(船只)
To raise or lower (a boat) in a lock.
- 8.
用左臂缠绕对方握剑手臂以夺其武器。
To seize (e.g. the sword arm of an antagonist) by turning one's left arm around it, to disarm them.
- 9.
担任锁球后卫位置。
To play in the position of lock.
锁上；锁住；僵住；卡住；紧缠；扣住；设闸；过闸；缠臂夺剑
用法In use
Please lock the door before you leave.
用法提示：此处 lock 作及物动词，意为“锁上”
I always lock my bike when I park it.
用法提示：lock 表示用锁锁住自行车
She locked the drawer and put the key in her pocket.
用法提示：locked 是 lock 的过去式，意为“锁上”
lock sth
He locked the door.
他锁上了门。
lock sb/sth in/out
用介词表示‘锁在里面/外面’
She locked the cat out.
她把猫锁在门外。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- lock the door
- 锁门
- Don't forget to lock the door when you leave.离开时别忘了锁门。
- lock up
- 锁好门窗；锁起来
- Please lock up before you go to bed.睡觉前请锁好门窗。
- lock yourself out
- 把自己锁在门外
- I accidentally locked myself out of the apartment.我不小心把自己锁在了公寓门外。
- lock into place
- 锁定到位；卡到位
- The battery pack locks into place with a click.电池组咔嗒一声就卡到位了。
- lock together
- 嵌合在一起；啮合
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
想象一把挂锁把两扇门扣在一起，lock 就是‘锁住、卡住’，锁上后东西固定不动。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：neutral 常见场景：日常对话、书面描述、安全提示 lock 作动词表示“用锁锁住”或“被锁住”时，属于中性的日常通用表达，口语和书面语中都常见。它多用于描述门、窗、车辆、箱柜等用锁固定，也可引申为“卡住、僵住”。在具体语境中，通常根据宾语搭配使用，如 lock the door、lock the car。
语法说明Grammar Note
及物时宾语后可直接接形容词补足语（如lock the door tight）
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
真正的押韵词包括 rock、sock、dock、clock、block、shock（均读 /ɑk/）。注意形近词 look /lʊk/ 和 luck /lʌk/ 并不押韵。
高价值词汇High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇，值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
用法优先级
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.