Word · CEFR B2 · Frequency #1468
loan
贷款;借款
核心释义
money or property that someone borrows and must repay, usually with interest
- 1.
出借的行为或实例,授予某物临时使用的行为或实例
An act or instance of lending, an act or instance of granting something for temporary use.
- 2.
临时提供资金(通常带利息)
the temporary provision of money (usually at interest)
- 3.
自然人或法人从他人处借入的一笔钱或其他财产,条件是随时间或日后归还或偿还(有时带利息)
A sum of money or other property that a natural or legal person borrows from another with the condition that it be returned or repaid over time or at a later date (sometimes with interest).
- 4.
从其他语言借用的词;例如‘blitz’是借入现代英语的德语词
a word borrowed from another language; e.g. `blitz' is a German word borrowed into modern English
- 5.
围绕贷款产生的合同及一系列法律或道德义务
The contract and array of legal or ethical obligations surrounding a loan.
- 6.
借用任何物品的许可
The permission to borrow any item.
出借;借出;借贷合同;贷款协议;借词;外来词;出借的行为或实例,授予某物临时使用的行为或实例;临时提供资金(通常带利息)
用法In use
I need to apply for a loan to buy a house.
用法提示:这里“loan”作名词,表示从银行借来的款项。
She repaid the loan in full last month.
用法提示:“loan”作名词,指借出的钱,强调偿还的对象。
The bank approved his loan application.
用法提示:“loan”作名词,修饰“application”,表示贷款相关的申请。
take out a loan
She took out a loan to buy a car.
她贷款买车。
pay off a loan
He paid off his loan early.
他提前还清了贷款。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- take out a loan
- 申请贷款
- They decided to take out a loan to buy a house.他们决定申请贷款买房。
- apply for a loan
- 申请贷款
- She applied for a loan to start her own business.她申请贷款创办自己的公司。
- pay off a loan
- 还清贷款
- He finally paid off his student loan after five years.五年后他终于还清了学生贷款。
- loan approval
- 贷款批准
- The bank sent a letter confirming the loan approval.银行寄来一封信确认贷款批准。
- student loan
- 学生贷款
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
Loan 与 own 押韵,贷款不是自己的钱,只是暂时拥有。
语境与语域Context & Register
通常用于金融、银行或个人借贷场景,语域中性,适用范围广泛。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
All words listed rhyme with loan, sharing the /əʊn/ ending sound.
高价值词汇High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇,值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 4,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from AI_FALLBACK, DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WORDNET.