Word · Frequency #10671
lizard
蜥蜴
核心释义
lizard
- 1.
Any reptile of the order Squamata that is not a snake or mosasaur—typically characterised by a rounded torso, a short neck with an elevated head, a long tail and four limbs, although some species are legless.
- 2.
身体较长、通常有两对腿和渐细尾巴的爬行动物
relatively long-bodied reptile with usually two pairs of legs and a tapering tail
- 3.
蜥蜴皮,这些爬行动物的皮。
Lizard skin, the skin of these reptiles.
- 4.
在酒店和酒吧休息室闲逛以寻找愿意供养他的女人的男人
a man who idles about in the lounges of hotels and bars in search of women who would support him
- 5.
拇指和食指指尖相触形成“D”形的手势(形似蜥蜴),在“石头-剪刀-布-蜥蜴-斯波克”中胜过布和斯波克,输给石头和剪刀。
A hand forming a "D" shape with the tips of the thumb and index finger touching (a handshape resembling a lizard), that beats paper and Spock and loses to rock and scissors in rock-paper-scissors-lizard-Spock.
身体较长、通常有两对腿和渐细尾巴的爬行动物；蜥蜴皮,这些爬行动物的皮。；在酒店和酒吧休息室闲逛以寻找愿意供养他的女人的男人；拇指和食指指尖相触形成“D”形的手势(形似蜥蜴),在“石头-剪刀-布-蜥蜴-斯波克”中胜过布和斯波克,输给石头和剪刀。；蜥蜴；[医] 蜥蜴
用法In use
A small green lizard ran across the garden wall and disappeared into the bushes.
用法提示：这里用可数名词“lizard”的单数形式指一只蜥蜴。
We saw a lizard sunning itself on a warm rock by the path.
用法提示：“lizard”作可数名词，在句中指“蜥蜴”这种爬行动物。
Lizards often come out in the morning to warm their bodies in the sunlight.
用法提示：“lizards”是“lizard”的复数形式，表示多只蜥蜴。
a lizard
lizard 是可数名词，单数前通常加 a/an。
A lizard ran across the road.
一只蜥蜴跑过了马路。
lizards
lizards 是复数形式，可直接表示多只蜥蜴。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- monitor lizard
- 巨蜥
- The monitor lizard is one of the largest lizards in the world.巨蜥是世界上最大的蜥蜴之一。
- lizard skin
- 蜥蜴皮
- Her boots are made of genuine lizard skin.她的靴子是真蜥蜴皮做的。
- lizard tail
- 蜥蜴尾巴
- The lizard tail can regrow after being dropped.蜥蜴尾巴脱落之后能重新长出来。
- pet lizard
- 宠物蜥蜴
- She keeps a pet lizard in a terrarium.她在饲养箱里养了一只宠物蜥蜴。
- lizard species
- 蜥蜴物种
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
把 lizard 记成『离这儿』：蜥蜴一受惊就迅速跑开，所以看到它就离这儿远点。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：neutral 常见场景：日常交谈、科普读物、生物课堂 “lizard”是普通常用词，语气中性，在正式和非正式场合都比较常见于描述蜥蜴这一类动物；日常口语、科普文章或生物教材中都可以使用。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
wizard、blizzard、gizzard 与 lizard 押韵（/ɪzɚd/）；hazard、standard 虽也以 -ard 结尾，但读作 /hæzɚd/、/stændɚd/，不押韵；lazy 拼写开头相似，读作 /ˈleɪzi/，也不押韵。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.