Word · Frequency #1345
lifts
搭便车；顺风车
lifts is the plural of lift.
核心释义
a ride in a vehicle; a trip in someone's car
- 1.
举起或抬起的动作。
An act of lifting or raising.
- 2.
给予临时帮助的行为
the act of giving temporary assistance
- 3.
用交通工具运送某人的行为；搭车；旅行。
The act of transporting someone in a vehicle; a ride; a trip.
- 4.
作用于翼型上、对抗重力的气动力成分
the component of the aerodynamic forces acting on an airfoil that opposes gravity
- 5.
用于抬升车辆的机械装置,方便技工在车辆下方工作。
A mechanical device for raising vehicles for service, so that it is easier for a mechanic to get beneath them.
- 6.
某物被向上抬起的事件
the event of something being raised upward
- 7.
向上的力；尤其是使飞机升空的力(由机翼、旋翼或翼型产生)。
An upward force; especially, the force (generated by wings, rotary wings, or airfoils) that keeps aircraft aloft.
- 8.
任何举重的技术。
Any technique for lifting weights.
- 9.
水道中由船闸分隔的上池和下池之间的高度差。
The difference in elevation between the upper pool and lower pool of a waterway, separated by lock.
- 10.
将舞伴举到空中的动作。
The lifting of a dance partner into the air.
- 11.
带有内置平台的永久性建筑,平台垂直升降。
Permanent construction with a built-in platform that is lifted vertically.
- 12.
情绪的改善。
An improvement in mood.
- 13.
要举起的数量或重量。
The amount or weight to be lifted.
- 14.
任何物体被举起的空间或距离。
The space or distance through which anything is lifted.
- 15.
上升；提升的程度。
A rise; a degree of elevation.
- 16.
升降门。
A liftgate.
- 17.
从桅顶到下方横桁末端的绳索,用于抬升或支撑横桁的末端。
A rope leading from the masthead to the extremity of a yard below, and used for raising or supporting the end of the yard.
- 18.
锥形滑轮的一个步骤。
One of the steps of a cone pulley.
- 19.
鞋跟中的一层皮革。
A layer of leather in the heel of a shoe.
- 20.
平衡振动中给予冲力的部分。
That portion of the vibration of a balance during which the impulse is given.
- 21.
某个给定态射通过的态射；即给定态射f:X→Y和g:Z→Y,存在态射h使得f=g∘h。(在这种情况下,h被称为通过Z或g的f的提升)。
A morphism which some given morphism factors through; i.e. given a pair of morphisms f:X→Y and g:Z→Y, a morphism h such that f=g∘h. (In this case h is said to be a lift of f via Z or via g).
- 22.
从商业广告中提取的较短片段,可单独使用。
A shorter extract from a commercial/advertisement, able to be used on its own.
电梯；举起；抬起；升高；鼓舞；振奋；帮助；援手；升力
用法In use
Can you give me a lift to the airport tomorrow morning?
用法提示：此处 'lift' 为名词，意为'提供搭便车'，作为 'give someone a lift' 短语的一部分。
The airplane's wings are designed to maximize lift.
用法提示：此处 'lift' 为名词，指空气动力学中的'升力'，是上翼面与下翼面压力差产生的向上力。
The sudden lift of the balloon surprised the children.
用法提示：此处 'lift' 为名词，表示'升起'这一事件，指某物被向上抬起。
give sb a lift
既可指开车送某人一程,也可指让某人心情变好;不能省略 sb,也不要说 give sb lift,必须加 a。
Could you give me a lift to the station?
你能载我去车站吗？
a lift to + 地点
to 后面接目的地;若说回家,用 a lift home,home 前不加 to。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- give someone a lift
- 让某人搭便车
- He gave me a lift to the station.他让我搭便车去车站。
- need a lift
- 需要搭车
- I need a lift to the airport.我需要搭车去机场。
- lift force
- 升力
- The lift force on the wing is generated by the airflow.机翼上的升力由气流产生。
习语与比喻表达Idioms & figurative uses
- give someone a lift
- 让某人搭便车Could you give me a lift to the airport?
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
发音联想：'立扶他'——立冬扶起他，意为抬起或帮助。
语境与语域Context & Register
register: mixed. Typical contexts: transportation (e.g., giving someone a lift in a car), everyday conversation (e.g., asking for a lift to the station), or receiving temporary assistance (e.g., a lift in lifting a heavy object). Note_zh: 该义项通常用于提供搭车或帮助的场景，语体可正式（如空运）可非正式（如日常搭车），比较常见于非正式交流。
语法说明Grammar Note
作‘搭便车’解时常与‘give’搭配使用。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
Words ending in '-ift' (drift, gift, shift, sift, rift, thrift) all rhyme with lift (/lɪft/). However, beware of similar-looking words like 'list' (/lɪst/) or 'loft' (/lɒft/) which do not rhyme.
高价值词汇High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇，值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.