a lesion [preposition] [body part]
常用介词on, in, at表示位置。
The doctor found a lesion on his lung.
医生在他的肺部发现了一个损伤。
病灶;病变
lesions — plural of lesion
伤口;损伤;核酸损伤产物;合同损害(对价不公);伤口或损伤;身体部位的局部异常结构变化
a localized area of damaged or diseased tissue in the body, especially on the skin
医学术语
伤口或损伤
A wound or injury.
身体部位的局部异常结构变化
any localized abnormal structural change in a bodily part
感染或其他受伤或患病的器官或部位,尤其是皮肤上的
An infected or otherwise injured or diseased organ or part, especially such on a patch of skin.
对活组织的损伤(尤其是涉及皮肤切割或破损的损伤)
an injury to living tissue (especially an injury involving a cut or break in the skin)
由核酸损伤形成的任何化合物
Any compound formed from damage to a nucleic acid.
在互惠合同中,因对价低于市场价值的一半而导致的不公平不平衡,受损方可据此起诉撤销协议
Injury or an unfair imbalance in a commutative contract wherein the consideration is less than half of the market value, which then serves as a basis for the injured party to sue to rescind the agreement.
The doctor found a small lesion on the patient's skin during the check-up.
医生在检查时发现病人皮肤上有一个小病灶。
用法提示:lesion 此处指皮肤上的病灶或损伤。
A lesion on the liver can be detected by an ultrasound scan.
肝脏上的病变可以通过超声波扫描检测出来。
用法提示:lesion 表示器官上的病变。
After the accident, he noticed a painful lesion on his arm.
事故后,他注意到手臂上有一处疼痛的伤口。
用法提示:lesion 此处指外伤造成的伤口。
常用介词on, in, at表示位置。
The doctor found a lesion on his lung.
医生在他的肺部发现了一个损伤。
动词develop常见搭配。
Patients may develop a lesion after infection.
感染后患者可能会出现损伤。
形容词常见于医学描述。
A skin lesion can be benign or malignant.
皮肤损伤可以是良性或恶性的。
lesion更常指内部病变或异常结构改变,wound多指外部切割伤
injury泛指任何伤害,lesion特指组织异常改变
abrasion仅指表皮磨损,lesion可指深层或内部
laceration是撕裂性伤口,lesion不一定是撕裂
contusion是钝器伤,lesion包括各种类型的组织异常
grammar · medium
易错句子The doctor found lesion on his skin.
正确表达The doctor found a lesion on his skin.
“lesion”是可数名词,单数形式前需要不定冠词“a”,中文中没有冠词,学习者容易忽略。
grammar · medium
易错句子The accident lesioned his arm.
正确表达The accident caused a lesion on his arm.
“lesion”作为名词更常用,表示“损害”;作为动词使用较少,且通常限于医学语境。更自然的表达是用“cause a lesion”。
Lesion是医学上特定的结构异常,而injury泛指任何伤害,范围更广。
Lesion可指内部或外部损伤,而wound特指皮肤或组织的破裂,通常由外力引起。
Ulcer是lesion的一种特定类型,指皮肤或黏膜的缺损,常伴炎症,而lesion范围更大。
皮肤损伤
The dermatologist examined the skin lesion carefully.
皮肤科医生仔细检查了这个皮肤损伤。
脑损伤
The MRI revealed a small brain lesion.
核磁共振显示有一个小的脑损伤。
脊髓损伤
A spinal lesion can cause paralysis.
脊髓损伤可能导致瘫痪。
癌前病变
The doctor removed a precancerous lesion from her cervix.
医生从她的子宫颈切除了一个癌前病变。
病变部位
The wound healed well at the lesion site.
伤口在病变部位愈合良好。
sion
sion
sion
sion
sion
sion
les- (root: to hurt) + -ion (suffix: state/process)
col- (prefix: together) + lis- (variant of les-, to strike) + -ion
e- (prefix: out) + lis- (variant of les-, to strike) + -ion
病变发生在组织上,是病灶的载体
许多病变伴随炎症反应
一种常见的皮肤或黏膜病变形式
肿瘤是细胞异常增生形成的病变
损伤性病变的一种表现形式
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.