learn something
及物动词,后接学习的内容。
I am learning Chinese.
我正在学习中文。
学习
learning — present participle of learn
先理解核心含义,再看它在真实句子里的用法。
学习
to gain knowledge or skills by studying or practicing; to study a subject
I am learning Chinese.
我正在学习中文。
获取或试图获取知识或做某事的能力。
To acquire, or attempt to acquire knowledge or an ability to do something.
参加课程或其他教育活动。
To attend a course or other educational activity.
从糟糕的经历中吸取教训以改进。
To gain knowledge from a bad experience so as to improve.
学习。
To study.
learn
Base
原形
learns
3rd person
第三人称单数
learning
-ing
现在分词
learned
Past
过去式
learned
Past participle
过去分词
I learn English every day.
我每天学习英语。
She is learning to play the piano.
她正在学习弹钢琴。
We learned about ancient Rome in history class yesterday.
我们昨天在历史课上了解了古罗马。
He learns new words every day.
他每天学习新单词。
及物动词,后接学习的内容。
I am learning Chinese.
我正在学习中文。
表示学会做某事,后接不定式。
She learned to play the piano.
她学会了弹钢琴。
表示得知某一信息或事实。
We learned that the meeting was cancelled.
我们得知会议被取消了。
表示从某人或某事物中学习。
You can learn from your mistakes.
你可以从错误中学习。
Not this
I want to learn more knowledge.
Use this
I want to gain more knowledge.
中文'学习知识'直译为'learn knowledge',但英语中'learn'通常接具体技能或科目,不直接接'knowledge',应用'gain'或'acquire knowledge'。
Not this
She is learning swimming.
Use this
She is learning to swim.
'learn'后应接不定式表示'学习做某事',而非动名词。'learn swimming'是中式表达,正确用法是'learn to swim'。
Focus on the distinctions below. Other candidates are kept compact until a reliable usage note is available.
学习一门语言
She is learning Spanish and French at the same time.
她同时学习西班牙语和法语。
从错误中学习
It's important to learn from your mistakes and move on.
从错误中学习并继续前进很重要。
学会做某事
Children need to learn to share their toys.
孩子们需要学会分享玩具。
了解某事
We learned about different cultures in geography class.
我们在地理课上了解了不同的文化。
牢记;背诵
The students had to learn the poem by heart.
学生们必须把这首诗背下来。
掌握诀窍
It took him a few weeks to learn the ropes of the new job.
他花了几个星期才掌握新工作的诀窍。
掌握基本技能;熟悉情况
She quickly learned the ropes at her new job.
她很快熟悉了新工作的基本流程。
背诵;牢记
Students had to learn the poem by heart.
学生们不得不把这首诗背下来。
吸取教训
After failing the test, he learned his lesson and studied harder.
考试不及格后,他吸取了教训,学习更努力了。
永远把你学到的传授给别人。
Yoda, Star Wars
尤达,《星球大战》
Use learning naturally, then get feedback on meaning, tone, grammar, and phrasing.
Revisit a common error or keep this word in your review list.
联想“learn”发音像“乐恩”,学习是快乐地获得知识,受益匪浅。
通常用于日常学习或获取信息,在正式和口语中均常见,无严格注册限制。
All listed words rhyme with 'learn' (all share /ɜːn/). 'earn' and 'yearn' share the exact spelling 'earn'; 'fern', 'tern', and 'stern' use 'ern' but sound the same. Do not confuse with lookalikes like 'lean' (/liːn/) which has a different vowel.
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.