Word · Frequency #520
learning
学习
learning is the present participle of learn.
to gain knowledge or skills by studying or practicing; to study a subject
- 1.
To acquire, or attempt to acquire knowledge or an ability to do something.
获取或试图获取知识或做某事的能力。
- 2.
To attend a course or other educational activity.
参加课程或其他教育活动。
- 3.
To gain knowledge from a bad experience so as to improve.
从糟糕的经历中吸取教训以改进。
- 4.
To study.
学习。
- 5.
To come to know; to become informed of; to find out.
得知；了解；查明。
- 6.
To teach.
教授。
得知；认识到；获取或试图获取知识或做某事的能力。；参加课程或其他教育活动。；从糟糕的经历中吸取教训以改进。；学习。
In use
She is learning to play the piano.
We learned about ancient Rome in history class yesterday.
He learns new words every day.
learn something
及物动词，后接学习的内容。
I am learning Chinese.
我正在学习中文。
learn to do something
表示学会做某事，后接不定式。
She learned to play the piano.
她学会了弹钢琴。
learn that...
表示得知某一信息或事实。
We learned that the meeting was cancelled.
我们得知会议被取消了。
Connections
Collocations
- learn a language
- 学习一门语言
- She is learning Spanish and French at the same time.她同时学习西班牙语和法语。
- learn from mistakes
- 从错误中学习
- It's important to learn from your mistakes and move on.从错误中学习并继续前进很重要。
- learn to do something
- 学会做某事
- Children need to learn to share their toys.孩子们需要学会分享玩具。
- learn about something
- 了解某事
- We learned about different cultures in geography class.我们在地理课上了解了不同的文化。
- learn by heart
- 牢记；背诵
- The students had to learn the poem by heart.学生们必须把这首诗背下来。
- learn the ropes
Learner notes
Memory Tip
联想“learn”发音像“乐恩”，学习是快乐地获得知识，受益匪浅。
Context & Register
通常用于日常学习或获取信息，在正式和口语中均常见，无严格注册限制。
Pronunciation & Spelling
All listed words rhyme with 'learn' (all share /ɜːn/). 'earn' and 'yearn' share the exact spelling 'earn'; 'fern', 'tern', and 'stern' use 'ern' but sound the same. Do not confuse with lookalikes like 'lean' (/liːn/) which has a different vowel.
High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇，值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 5，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.