Word · Frequency #14692
lapel
翻领
the part of a coat or jacket that is folded back at the front, below the collar
- 1.
Each of the two triangular pieces of cloth on the front of a jacket or coat that are folded back below the throat, leaving a triangular opening between.
夹克或大衣前襟翻折的三角形翻领,位于喉部下方,之间形成三角形开口。
- 2.
lap at the front of a coat; continuation of the coat collar
大衣前面的翻领;衣领的延续部分
夹克或大衣前襟翻折的三角形翻领,位于喉部下方,之间形成三角形开口。;大衣前面的翻领;衣领的延续部分
In use
He wore a small red flower on his lapel.
She grabbed him by the lapels and shouted angrily.
The tailor pressed the lapel to make it lie flat.
the lapel of [garment]
表示“外套的翻领”时常用 the lapel of + 衣物。
He adjusted the lapel of his jacket before the meeting.
开会前,他调整了一下夹克的翻领。
on [possessive] lapel
表示“在翻领上”用介词 on。
She wore a pearl pin on her lapel.
她的翻领上戴着一枚珍珠别针。
grab [someone] by the lapels
lapels 常用复数,因为外套有左右两片翻领。
He grabbed me by the lapels and demanded an answer.
Connections
Collocations
- lapel pin
- 翻领胸针
- She wore a small silver lapel pin on her jacket.她在夹克上别了一枚小巧的银色翻领胸针。
- lapel microphone
- 领夹麦克风
- The presenter clipped a lapel microphone to his shirt.主持人把领夹麦克风别在衬衫上。
- suit lapel
- 西装翻领
- He straightened the suit lapel before the meeting.开会前他抚平了西装的翻领。
- grab someone by the lapels
- 抓住某人的翻领
- He grabbed the man by the lapels and shouted at him.他抓住那人的翻领冲他大喊。
- adjust one's lapel
- 整理翻领
- She adjusted her lapel in the mirror.她对着镜子整理翻领。
Idioms & figurative uses
Learner notes
Memory Tip
联想:lapel像“lap(折叠)+el”,西装领口翻出的那片布,折过来垂在胸前,就是翻领。
Context & Register
语域:neutral 常见场景:clothing、tailoring、fashion 该词为中性常用词,多用于服装、剪裁或时尚话题;正式场合的书面或日常口头描述均适用。
Grammar Note
复数直接加 -s:lapels;重音在第二个音节:/ləˈpɛl/。
Pronunciation & Spelling
与 lapel 押韵(重读元音 /ɛ/ + /l/):repel, compel, expel, propel, bell。注意拼写相似的 chapel /ˈtʃæpəl/ 和 label /ˈleɪbəl/ 结尾读 /əl/,与 lapel 发音不同。
Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.