Word · Frequency #7753
junk
/dʒʌŋk/
verb
丢弃；扔掉
to throw away or get rid of something old or useless
- 1.
dispose of (something useless or old)
丢弃(无用或陈旧之物)
丢弃(无用或陈旧之物)
In use
We decided to junk our old computer because it was too slow.
She junked all the broken toys from the storeroom last weekend.
The company is junking its outdated machines and buying new ones.
junk an old car
Verb forms
base junk · third person junks · -ing junking · past junked · past participle junked
Connections
Collocations
- junk an old car
- 丢弃旧车
- He decided to junk his old car and buy a new one.他决定丢掉旧车，买一辆新的。
- junk the plan
- 放弃计划
- We had to junk the plan after the budget was cut.预算削减后，我们不得不放弃这个计划。
- junk outdated equipment
- 丢弃过时的设备
- The factory junked all the outdated equipment.工厂丢弃了所有过时的设备。
- junk old files
- 扔掉旧文件
- She junked the old files to make space.她扔掉旧文件以腾出空间。
- junk the idea
- 放弃这个想法
- They junked the idea after the first test failed.第一次测试失败后，他们放弃了这个想法。
Synonyms
Learner notes
Memory Tip
旧物无用了就junk掉，想象它‘咚’地跳进垃圾桶——和jump同首音，帮你记拼写和‘扔掉’的意思。
Context & Register
语域：informal 常见场景：日常对话、清理旧物 动词 junk 表示“丢弃无用或陈旧之物”，多用于日常口语和非正式场合，比较常见于谈论清理旧物或处理旧设备时，语气比 throw away 更随意。
Pronunciation & Spelling
这些词都以 /ʌŋk/ 结尾，与 junk 押韵：trunk、drunk、sunk、chunk、hunk。注意 monk 拼写是 -onk，但发音 /mʌŋk/ 仍与 junk 押韵。小心 junkie /ˈdʒʌŋki/ 和 junket /ˈdʒʌŋkɪt/ 虽然拼写相似，但发音不同。
Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 2，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.