Word · Frequency #14070
joyful
高兴的;令人高兴的;欢喜的
full of or producing joy
- 1.
Feeling or causing joy.
感到或引起快乐的
- 2.
full of or producing joy
充满或产生快乐的
- 3.
full of high-spirited delight
充满高昂的愉悦
感到或引起快乐的;充满或产生快乐的;充满高昂的愉悦;欢喜的;高兴的
In use
The children's joyful laughter filled the whole playground.
She felt joyful after hearing that her cousin had arrived safely.
The surprise birthday party made her joyful.
make a joyful noise
a joyful occasion
a joyful heart
be joyful
表示主语处于欢喜的状态。
The children were joyful when they heard the news.
孩子们听到消息时非常欢喜。
feel joyful
Connections
Collocations
- joyful occasion
- 欢乐的场合
- The wedding was a joyful occasion for the whole family.这场婚礼对全家人来说是一个欢乐的时刻。
- joyful news
- 喜讯
- She shared the joyful news of her promotion.她分享了自己升职的喜讯。
- joyful heart
- 喜悦的心情
- He returned home with a joyful heart.他带着喜悦的心情回到家中。
- joyful celebration
- 欢庆活动
- The town held a joyful celebration after the victory.胜利后,镇上举行了欢庆活动。
- joyful smile
- 开心的笑容
- The child gave a joyful smile when she saw the dog.孩子看到狗时露出了开心的笑容。
- joyful reunion
Learner notes
Memory Tip
把 joy(快乐)和 ful(充满)拼在一起,想象心里装满快乐、满脸欢喜的样子。
Context & Register
语域:neutral 常见场景:正式场合、文学作品、日常正面描述 joyful 属于中性词,既可用于口语,也常见于书面语和文学作品中,语气比 happy 稍强,带有正式、庄重的意味。日常口语中更常用 happy 或 glad,但在描述节日、婚礼等令人高兴的场合时,joyful 也很自然。
Pronunciation & Spelling
No common English words rhyme with joyful (/ˈdʒɔɪfəl/). The -ful words above look similar because they share the same suffix, but they have different vowels before -ful, so they are not true rhymes.
Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.