Word · Frequency #24468
javelin
标枪比赛;掷标枪项目
an athletic competition in which competitors throw a javelin as far as they can
这里指投掷标枪的运动项目,不是标枪本身。
- 1.
A light spear thrown with the hand and used as a weapon.
一种用手投掷的轻型长矛,用作武器。
- 2.
an athletic competition in which a javelin is thrown as far as possible
一种田径比赛,投掷标枪尽可能远
- 3.
A metal-tipped spear thrown for distance in an athletic field event.
田径运动中用于投掷比远的金属尖头长矛。
- 4.
a spear thrown as a weapon or in competitive field events
一种作为武器或田径比赛中投掷的长矛
- 5.
A javelinfish (Coelorinchus australis).
一种长矛鱼(Coelorinchus australis)。
一种用手投掷的轻型长矛,用作武器。;一种田径比赛,投掷标枪尽可能远;田径运动中用于投掷比远的金属尖头长矛。;一种作为武器或田径比赛中投掷的长矛;一种长矛鱼(Coelorinchus australis)。
In use
She is confident she will set a new personal best in the javelin at the national games.
The javelin is one of the oldest events in the modern Olympics.
He watches videos of world-class athletes to improve his technique in the javelin.
throw the javelin
the javelin 可指标枪器械;在体育语境中也常表示掷标枪项目。
She threw the javelin over 60 metres.
她把标枪掷出了60多米。
compete in the javelin
the javelin 在此指掷标枪这个田径项目,常与 in 连用表示参赛项目。
He competed in the javelin at the national championships.
他在全国锦标赛上参加了标枪项目。
javelin + noun
javelin 可直接修饰另一名词构成复合词,如 javelin throw(标枪项目)、javelin thrower(标枪运动员)。
Connections
Collocations
- javelin throw
- 掷标枪(田径项目)
- She won a gold medal in the women's javelin throw.她在女子掷标枪项目中获得金牌。
- throw the javelin
- 投掷标枪
- He learned to throw the javelin during his first year of training.他在训练的第一年学会了投掷标枪。
- javelin event
- 标枪项目
- The javelin event was the last competition of the day.标枪项目是当天最后一项比赛。
- javelin final
- 标枪决赛
- He qualified for the javelin final with a personal best.他以个人最好成绩晋级标枪决赛。
- javelin thrower
- 标枪运动员
- The javelin thrower broke the national record.这位标枪运动员打破了全国纪录。
Confusing words
Learner notes
Memory Tip
标枪(javelin)读音像“加我林”,联想:再加把劲,把标枪扔进远处的树林。
Context & Register
语域:neutral 常见场景:sports commentary、athletics events、Olympic Games coverage 该词在此指掷标枪比赛这一田径项目,通常用于体育报道、赛事解说等场合,属于中性正式的说法。
Pronunciation & Spelling
这些词都不与 javelin(/ˈdʒævələn/)真正押韵。goblin、gremlin、marlin、Berlin、Franklin 拼写都以 -lin 结尾,但发音都以 /lɪn/ 收尾,而不是 /lən/。gallon 的尾音 /lən/ 与 javelin 的末音节相似,但重读元音不同,所以只算部分相似。
Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.