Word · Frequency #18896
impelled
驱使;激励;迫使
impelled is the past of impel.
核心释义
既可指内在激励,也可指外部压力迫使。
urge or force (a person) to an action; constrain or motivate
- 1.
To urge a person; to press on; to incite to action or motion via intrinsic motivation.
- 2.
To drive forward; to propel an object, to provide an impetus for motion or action.
推动;激励;驱使;迫使
用法In use
Hunger impelled the hikers to search for food.
用法提示:impelled 是 impel 的过去式,表示“驱使”某人做某事。
Her sense of duty impels her to volunteer at the clinic.
用法提示:impels 是 impel 的第三人称单数形式,表示“促使”。
The strong wind impelled the boat toward the shore.
用法提示:impelled 是 impel 的过去式,表示“迫使”物体移动。
impel sb to do sth
impel 是及物动词,宾语后接动词不定式。
The scandal impelled her to resign.
这桩丑闻促使她辞职。
impel sb to sth
这里的 to 是介词,后接名词;若后接动词则用 impel sb to do sth。
The threat impelled them to action.
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- impel someone to do something
- 促使某人做某事
- The urgency of the situation impelled her to act immediately.形势紧迫促使她立即采取行动。
- be impelled by necessity
- 受必要性驱使
- He was impelled by necessity to accept the job.他迫于需要接受了这份工作。
- impel action
- 推动行动
- Public pressure impelled action on the new policy.公众压力推动了对新政策采取行动。
- impel change
- 促使变革
- The crisis impelled change in the company's management.这场危机促使公司管理层发生变革。
- impel progress
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
想象一只大手从背后推你,让你不得不向前走——impel 就是‘迫使、驱使’。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:formal 常见场景:正式文章、法律或政策文本、学术讨论 impel 比较正式,多用于书面语或正式场合,表示某种力量或原因驱使、促使某人做某事;日常口语中更常用 make、force 或 urge。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
All the -pel words above rhyme with impel (/ɪmˈpɛl/): compel, repel, expel, propel, dispel. Rebel (verb) also rhymes but is spelled -bel. Beware lookalikes that do not rhyme, such as imperial /ɪmˈpɪəriəl/ and impeach /ɪmˈpiːtʃ/.
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.