Word · Frequency #6492
hygiene
/ˈhaidʒiːn/
noun
卫生；卫生学；保健
核心释义
the practice of keeping yourself and your surroundings clean to prevent disease; the science of maintaining health
- 1.
健康科学及其促进和保持。
The science of health, its promotion and preservation.
- 2.
促进和保持健康的条件和做法。
Those conditions and practices that promote and preserve health.
- 3.
清洁。
Cleanliness.
健康科学及其促进和保持。；促进和保持健康的条件和做法。；清洁。；卫生保健；卫生学
用法In use
Good personal hygiene, such as washing hands regularly, helps prevent the spread of diseases.
用法提示：句中 hygiene 作名词，表示“卫生”的意思。
The restaurant failed its hygiene inspection due to dirty kitchen surfaces.
用法提示：句中 hygiene 作名词，表示“卫生状况”的意思。
In many cultures, oral hygiene is considered an important part of daily routine.
用法提示：句中 hygiene 作名词，与 oral 搭配表示“口腔卫生”。
hygiene + be + adjective
常用于强调卫生的重要性。
Hygiene is essential in healthcare settings.
在医疗环境中，卫生至关重要。
maintain/practice + hygiene
常用动词搭配，表示实施或维护卫生措施。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- personal hygiene
- 个人卫生
- Good personal hygiene is essential for health.良好的个人卫生对健康至关重要。
- oral hygiene
- 口腔卫生
- Brushing your teeth twice a day is key to oral hygiene.每天刷牙两次是口腔卫生的关键。
- good hygiene
- 良好卫生
- The restaurant maintains good hygiene standards.这家餐厅保持良好卫生标准。
- hygiene practices
- 卫生习惯
- Proper hygiene practices can prevent many diseases.适当的卫生习惯可以预防许多疾病。
- dental hygiene
- 牙齿卫生
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
联想“Hy”像“嗨”，“giene”像“净”，提醒自己“嗨，注意卫生，保持干净！”
语境与语域Context & Register
[object Object]
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.