Word · Frequency #948
holidays
度假
holidays is the third person singular of holiday.
核心释义
spend or take a vacation
- 1.
度假
spend or take a vacation
用法In use
Last August we holidayed in a small village by the sea.
用法提示：holidayed 是 holiday 的过去式，表示‘度假’的动作。
They are holidaying in Italy this week, so they won't answer your email.
用法提示：holidaying 是现在分词，与 be 动词构成现在进行时，表示正在度假。
My aunt usually holidays in the mountains during autumn.
用法提示：holidays 是第三人称单数形式，描述经常性的度假习惯。
holiday in/at [place]
We holidayed in Spain last year.
去年我们在西班牙度假。
holiday [adverb of place]
They often holiday abroad.
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- holiday in
- 在（某地）度假
- We usually holiday in the south of France.我们通常去法国南部度假。
- holiday abroad
- 出国度假
- They holidayed abroad last summer.他们去年夏天出国度假了。
- holiday by the sea
- 在海边度假
- She has been holidaying by the sea every August.她每年八月都去海边度假。
- holiday with family
- 和家人一起度假
- We always holiday with family at Christmas.我们圣诞节总是和家人一起度假。
近义词
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
联想：holiday 形似 holy day，把度假过成神圣的日子。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：mixed 常见场景：日常交谈、旅行计划对话、非正式书信或邮件 作动词表示“度假、休假”时，通常用于日常口语或轻松的书面交流，多出现在谈论旅行安排的语境中；正式写作中可考虑改用“take a holiday”或“go on holiday”等表达。
语法说明Grammar Note
As an intransitive verb, it does not take a direct object. Common prepositions include 'in' and 'on'.
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
holiday 与 day /deɪ/、today /təˈdeɪ/、weekday /ˈwikˌdeɪ/、birthday /ˈbɜrθˌdeɪ/ 押韵（末尾都读 /deɪ/）。注意 holiday 开头的 holi 不读 /ˈhoʊli/，也与 holly /ˈhɑli/ 不同；holiday 的结尾是 /deɪ/，不是 /li/。
高价值词汇High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇，值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
Dictionary facts from AI_FALLBACK, DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WORDNET.