Word · Frequency #178
holding
握住;抓住
holding is the present participle of hold.
To grasp or grip.
- 1.
To grasp or grip.
握住或抓牢。
- 2.
To contain or store.
容纳或储存。
- 3.
To maintain or keep to a position or state.
保持位置或状态。
- 4.
To maintain or keep to particular opinions, promises, actions.
坚持特定观点、承诺或行动。
- 5.
To win one's own service game.
赢得自己的发球局。
- 6.
To take place, to occur.
发生,出现。
- 7.
To organise an event or meeting (usually in passive voice).
组织(事件或会议)。
容纳;装有;保持;维持;坚持;信守;举办;召开;发生;进行
In use
The auditorium can hold 500 people.
How much water can this cup hold?
This box cannot hold all my clothes.
Verb forms
base hold · third person holds · -ing holding · past held · past participle held
不规则动词,过去式和过去分词为held
Connections
Collocations
- hold someone's hand
- 握住某人的手
- She held my hand as we walked through the crowd.我们穿过人群时,她握着我的手。
- hold your breath
- 屏住呼吸
- The water was so clear that I held my breath in awe.水太清澈了,我惊叹得屏住了呼吸。
- hold a record
- 保持纪录
- She still holds the world record in the 100 meters.她仍然保持着100米世界纪录。
- hold an opinion
- 持有观点
- Everyone is entitled to hold an opinion on the matter.每个人都有权在这件事上持有观点。
- hold a meeting
- 举行会议;开会
- The manager held a meeting to announce the new policy.经理开会宣布了新政策。
- hold serve
Learner notes
Memory Tip
联想‘hold’像‘厚的’:东西很厚,所以要牢牢‘握住/保持’住。记住hold=抓住、维持、容纳。
Context & Register
语域:neutral 常见场景:日常对话、一般书面叙述 该义项为中性表达,通常用于描述用手抓住或握紧某物,在口语和书面语中都比较常见。
Grammar Note
可作及物动词(后接宾语)或不及物动词(如 hold still)
Pronunciation & Spelling
以上单词均与 hold /həʊld/ 押韵。注意:could、should、would 拼写含有 -ould,但发音为 /ʊd/,并不押韵。
High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇,值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 4,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.