Word · Frequency #25
his
/hɪz/
pronoun
他的(东西)
That or those belonging to him; the possessive case of he, used without a following noun.
- 1.
That or those belonging to him; the possessive case of he, used without a following noun.
他的;[化] 组氨酸
In use
He forgot his book at home.
Is this his coat?
His car is parked outside.
his + noun
his 作为形容词性物主代词,后接名词。
I like his car.
我喜欢他的车。
名词性物主代词 his
his 作名词性物主代词,单独使用,不接名词。
That book is his.
那本书是他的。
of + his
双重所有格结构,表示众多中的一个。
He is a friend of his.
他是他的一个朋友。
Common mistakes
His is a student.He is a student.
His是物主代词,不能作主语;应用主格代词He。
I saw he car.I saw his car.
he是主格代词,不能修饰名词;应用形容词性物主代词his。
Connections
Collocations
- his own
- 他自己的
- He made his own decision.他做了自己的决定。
- his eyes
- 他的眼睛
- She looked into his eyes.她看着他的眼睛。
- his voice
- 他的声音
- His voice was deep and calm.他的声音深沉而平静。
- his mind
- 他的想法
- He couldn't get her out of his mind.他无法把她从脑海中抹去。
- his life
- 他的生活
- He changed his life completely.他彻底改变了他的生活。
- his hand
- 他的手
- He held out his hand to greet her.
Learner notes
Memory Tip
联想:他的东西,发音似‘嘿子’,嘿,这是我的!
Context & Register
通常为中性,适用于各种正式和非正式场合。
Pronunciation & Spelling
真正押韵的词有is, quiz, whiz, fizz, biz, Ms(均读作/ɪz/)。注意拼写以'is'结尾的词如'this','miss','hiss'读作/ɪs/,发音不同。
High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇,值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 5,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.