Word · Frequency #68
him
/əm/
noun
他(宾格)
核心释义
the objective case of he
用法In use
I gave him a book.
用法提示:him 是 he 的宾格,在此句中作间接宾语。
She invited him to the party.
用法提示:him 是 he 的宾格,在此句中作动词 invited 的宾语。
We saw him at the store.
用法提示:him 是 he 的宾格,在此句中作动词 saw 的宾语。
verb + him
I saw him yesterday.
我昨天看见了他。
verb + him + noun phrase
也可换为 verb + noun phrase + to him 结构。
She gave him a present.
她给了他一份礼物。
preposition + him
I talked to him about the plan.
我和他谈了那个计划。
常见错误Common mistakes
易错句子I saw he yesterday.正确表达I saw him yesterday.
在英语中,'he' 是主格代词,用作主语;'him' 是宾格代词,用作动词或介词的宾语。这里 'saw' 是及物动词,需要宾语,因此应使用宾格 'him'。
易错句子That is him pen.正确表达That is his pen.
'him' 是宾格代词,不能用作形容词性物主代词。表示 '他的' 时,应使用形容词性物主代词 'his'。
相关词与表达Connections
学习提示Learner notes
语法说明Grammar Note
作为名词罕用,通常作代词宾格。
高价值词汇High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇,值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 5,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from AI_FALLBACK, DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.